Fats are made up of long chains of carbon with hydogen Adams attached to the sides. The more hydrogen there is the straighter the molecules are and the more molecules that will fit in a given area and therefore making the fat more dense and solid. This is where the term "Saturated Fat" comes from because the molecule is "Staturated" with hydrogen. Unsaturated fats have less hydrogen which makes the molecule bend and curl so that they don't fit close together and that makes the fat less dense and stay liquid at lower temperatures.
When the temperature decreases, liquid turns into solid through a process called freezing.
Freezing is the process by which a liquid changes into a solid by decreasing its temperature below its freezing point.
This process is called deposition. It involves the direct transition of a gas to a solid without passing through the liquid phase.
The change from a solid directly to a gas is called sublimation. This process occurs when a solid substance bypasses the liquid phase and transforms into a gas due to increased temperature and pressure.
Sublimation is the process in which a substance changes directly from solid to gas phase without passing through the liquid phase. This occurs when the vapor pressure of the solid exceeds its atmospheric pressure at a certain temperature. Examples include dry ice (solid carbon dioxide) and mothballs (solid naphthalene) sublimating at room temperature.
Iodine. Also, the process is called sublimation (phase change from solid --> gas)
The temperature at which a solid melts is called its melting point.
A liquid that can turn into a solid is called a "freezing" or "solidification" process. This occurs when a liquid's temperature decreases to its freezing point, causing its particles to slow down and arrange into a more structured, solid form.
The process of a solid changing into a liquid is called melting. This occurs when the temperature of the solid reaches its melting point, causing the solid to transition into a liquid state.
Solidification is the process of freezing of the substance from liquid form into the solid form as the heat goes out of the substance ie as the temperature decreases.
Mothballs contain chemicals that slowly turn from a solid into a gas at room temperature, a process called sublimation. As the chemicals vaporize, the mothballs shrink in size and eventually disappear as the gas dissipates into the air.
Yes, a solid can be turned directly into a gas through a process called sublimation. Sublimation occurs when the solid changes into a gas without passing through the liquid phase. This can happen under specific temperature and pressure conditions.