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One of the better choices for those investors seeking income for their portfolio is the government’s Treasury Inflation Protected Securities, otherwise known as TIPS. These securities seek to provide a rate of return that is indexed to the rate of inflation. If the inflation rate rises, the value of the TIPS goes up. If the inflation rate falls, so does the TIPS’s value. It’s a great way to protect the value of your investment from the effects of inflation.

Auctions of new government securities take place no less frequently than every few months and this is the opportunity for the general public to purchase newly issued TIPS. There are a few different ways to add these securities to your own portfolio. The most straightforward way would be to buy them directly from the government. The government’s online site Treasury Direct (www.treasurydirect.gov) allows you to purchase TIPS or any other product (e.g. savings bonds, treasury bills, etc.) directly.

When using Treasury Direct to buy TIPS, you’ll need to select one of two methods for making your purchase – using a competitive bid or a non-competitive bid. With a non-competitive bid, you agree to purchase your TIPS at whatever yield is determined by the auction. You are guaranteed to receive the security you want. The only uncertainty involved is at what rate you’ll be purchasing the TIPS.

With a competitive bid, you indicate the minimum yield you are willing to accept on the TIPS. In this method, if the auction price does not meet your minimum you may not receive the security at all.

The simpler way to add TIPS to your portfolio may be the method that most individual investors use to build their portfolios – the mutual fund. A TIPS-based fund would work like any other mutual fund in that you’ll be buying a basket of securities at a variety of rates and prices. It’s easy to invest, the minimum to invest is relatively low and one of the big benefits of any mutual fund is the diversification you receive. One of the best TIPS mutual funds out there is the Vanguard Inflation Protected Securities Fund. It’s been around for over 10 years and is a great way for a first timer to add TIPS to their portfolio.

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Q: How To Buy Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS)?
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