The ABC Co. has annual fixed costs of $200,000. Its product sells for $250 per unit. The variable cost per unit is $200. Sales for the coming year are projected to be $1,250,000. Given the preceding information, please answer the following questions:
What is the break even point?
How many total units do they anticipate selling?
Expected profit?
If sales are forecast at $875,000, should ABC Co. shut down?
The term 'break-even' refers to the point at which a company has no profit and no debts. They have no losses or gains.
Breakeven analysis is the relationship between cost volume and profits at various levels of activity, with emphasis being placed on the breakeven point. The breakeven point is where the business neither recieve a profit nor a loss, this is when total money recieved from sales is equal to total money spent to produce the items for sale.Uses of a breakeven analysisBreakeven analysis enables a business organization to:Measure profit and loses at different levels of production and sales.To predict the effect of changes in price of sales.To analysis the relationship between fixed cost and variable cost.To predict the effect on profitablilty if changes in cost and efficiency.Even though breakeven has these advantages or uses, there are also several demerits of break even analysis.
It is most useful for calculating the profitability of he business whenever required. The expression defines it as contribution/sales x 100. It is also important for calculating Break even point.
Writing the strategic business plan is a great way to determine the response to this. The detailed analysis of expenses and earnings will allow you to check the feasibility from the business, the breakeven point, and also the potential profitability from the business prior to making an economic commitment.
5.4%
Breakeven point is the point where firm has no profit no loss while breakeven analysis is the process of finding out the breakeven point.
The Formula of Breakeven point (in units)= Fixed Cost / Contribution per unit
The financial breakeven point is a more relevant measure than the accounting breakeven point because the accounting breakeven point does not consider the initial investment in the project. With any investment, one has the option to venture into it, or to take a less risky route and invest (in a bond or a stock that would give them a more guaranteed return). Thus an accounting breakeven, considers all cost, except the opportunity cost of the capital invested in project, and this is something that the financial breakeven considers. Financial breakeven point is the point where NPV is greater than or equal to zero: the point where there is economic value added® (a term trademarked by Stem-Stewart). This is because in calculating the financial breakeven, the formula includes the opportunity cost of capital: the initial investment divided by the timeannuity factor at the discount rate (where the discount rate is the opportunity cost of capital).
Formula for Breakeven point: Breakeven point = Fixed Cost / Contribution margin ratio Contribution margin ratio = Sales / contribution margin Contribution margin = sales - variable cost
breakeven point will decrease
decrease <--------WRONG!!!!! The operating breakeven point will remain unchanged.
breakeven point (units) = fixed costs/contribution contribution = selling price - variable costs per unit
where all your Fixed Costs are covered. To find the number of units at which you will breakeven you divide fixed costs by the contribution per unit
breakeven point
breaking even in integers
Increase in selling price reduces the breakeven point because due to increase in price contribution margin ratio also increases.
Breakeven Analysis is the process of categorizing costs of production between variable and fixed components and deriving the level of output at which the sum of these costs, referred to as total costs per unit become equal to sales revenue. The analysis helps to determine the 'Breakenev Point' from this point of equality of sales revenue with total costs. At the breakeven point, the production activity neither generates a profit nor a loss. Breakeven analysis is used in production management and Management Accounting.