In interest rate swaps, each party agrees to pay either a fixed or a floating rate in a particular currency to the other party. The fixed or floating rate is multiplied with the Notional Principal Amount (NPA). This notional amount is not exchanged between the parties involved in the swap. This NPA is used only to calculate the interest flow between the two parties.
The most common interest rate swap is where one party 'A' pays a fixed rate to the other party 'B' while receiving a floating rate which is pegged to a reference rate like LIBOR.
They are basically the same. A swap is like a sequential series of ED futures. There is a minor difference in that the ED futures have no convexity, while the swap does. In most cases, to the end user, this is relatively inconsequential.
Assuming that you were only concerned with hedging the interest rate risk (rather than FX or credit risk) on any Fixed income instrument, then you would use interest rate swaps to change your fixed rates to floating.
Nominal InterestA nominal interest rate is the interest rate that does not compensate for inflation. This is used in relation to "effective interest rate" or "real interest rate."" Real Interest Rate = Nominal Interest Rate - Inflation Rate " Improvement suggested by Palash Bagchi.
Compounding rate is the interest rate at which the rate grow faster than the simple interest on deposit or loan made. It is also said "interest on interest".
A representative interest rate is an interest rate that is exemplary or acrhetypical rate.
A derivative has as a security the ability to pay or receive an amount at a given interest rate. Interest rate derivatives are the most popular and include rate swaps and forex swaps.
Keith C. Brown has written: 'Hobbes' 'Interest rate and currency swaps' -- subject(s): Currency swaps, Interest rate futures
Edwin Robert Brooks has written: 'Empirical analyses of the term structure of interest rates' -- subject(s): Interest rates, Treasury bills
Mary S. Schaeffer has written: 'A/P Department Benchmarks and Analysis 2003' 'Understanding interest rate swaps' -- subject(s): Swaps (Finance), Interest rate futures, Interest rate swaps 'Essentials of Credit, Collections, and Accounts Receivable' 'Travel and Entertainment Best Practices' -- subject(s): OverDrive, Business, Nonfiction 'Essentials of Accounts Payable'
Gerhard Sender has written: 'Zinsswaps' -- subject(s): Interest rate swaps
LIBOR stands for London InterBank Offered Rate. It is the interest rate at which banks borrow money from one another when they are short of cash or have surplus. The LIBOR is widely used as a reference rate for financial instruments such as · forward rate agreements · short-term-interest-rate futures contracts · interest rate swaps · inflation swaps · floating rate notes · syndicated loans · variable rate mortgages · currencies, especially the US dollar
They are basically the same. A swap is like a sequential series of ED futures. There is a minor difference in that the ED futures have no convexity, while the swap does. In most cases, to the end user, this is relatively inconsequential.
Assuming that you were only concerned with hedging the interest rate risk (rather than FX or credit risk) on any Fixed income instrument, then you would use interest rate swaps to change your fixed rates to floating.
In Interest rate swaps, each party agrees to pay either a fixed or a floating rate in a particular currency to the other party. The fixed or floating rate is multiplied with the Notional Principal Amount (NPA) say Rs. 1 lac. This notional amount is not exchanged between the parties involved in the Swap. This NPA is used only to calculate the interest flow between the two parties. The most common interest rate swap is where one party 'A' pays a fixed rate to the other party 'B' while receiving a floating rate which is pegged to a reference rate like LIBOR
Nominal InterestA nominal interest rate is the interest rate that does not compensate for inflation. This is used in relation to "effective interest rate" or "real interest rate."" Real Interest Rate = Nominal Interest Rate - Inflation Rate " Improvement suggested by Palash Bagchi.
A nominal interest rate is an interest rate that does not factor in the rate on inflation. Nominal interest rate could also refer to an interest rate that does not adjust for the full effect of compounding.
This link from the Wall Street Journal has the five year Libor swaps rate