line line and staff matrix style cross functional self managed teams
functional structure
Organization functions impact structure because of reporting and authority. When a functional area is linked to executive management, it becomes strategic within the organization.
Most businesses use a functional organizational structure.
Organization structure draws and displays how organization operates and performs its functions through allocation of responsibilities for different functions and processes to different entities. It is the organization structure that defines the reporting and decision making hierarchy of an organization and how project management operates within it. An organization can be structured in many different ways and styles, depending on their types, objectives and functions. Organization structure can be functional style, divisional (multidivisional) style, project team style, or matrix style. A financial goal of any organization is profitability which means how much returns an organization gain on its investments.
functional structure
An organization can have one of the following structures:- Functional Organizational Structure- Matrix Organizational Structure
From the perspective of structure, organizations fall into three categories: 1. Functional organizations 2. Projectized organizations and 3. Matrix organizations. Functional Organizations A functional organization has a traditional organizational structure in which each functional department, such as engineering, marketing, and sales, is a separate entity Projectized Organization A projectized organization's structure is organized around projects. Most of the organization's resources are devoted to the projects Matrix Organization A matrix organization is organized into functional departments, but a project is run by a project team, with members coming from different functional departments The matrix organizations are generally categorized into a strong matrix, which is closer to projectized structure; a weak matrix, which is closer to functional structure; and a balanced matrix, which is in the middle of strong and weak.
Here are 3 form or Project Management Structures:- Functional Organization Structure- Matrix Organization Structure- Project Organization Structure
edoy!!
As soon as there is more than one person involved, an organization will have a functional structure; each person will be doing something different. Since people doing the same or similar functions will want to cooperate, it makes sense to create a functional structure.
marketing
Some examples of companies that operate in a functional organizational structure include Procter & Gamble, Coca-Cola, and Ford Motor Company. In this structure, employees are grouped by their job functions, such as marketing, finance, and operations, with clear lines of supervision and communication within each department.
A projectized organization's structure is organized around projects. Most of the organization's resources are devoted to the projects. the project team members report directly to the project manager who has a great deal of independence and authority (Imagine the structure in the Functional Organization) He reports directly to the CEO and has great control over his team and especially on what happens to his team members (Unlike the functional structure where the team is at the mercy of the functional manager) Along with the responsibility comes the high level of autonomy over the projects. The projects managers are a happy bunch of people in a Projectized organization. The functional and projectized organizations are like north and south poles of a magnet.
garment industry?
The human appendix is an example of a vestigial structure. It is a small, non-functional organ that is a remnant from our evolutionary ancestors who may have needed it for the digestion of cellulose.
A structure is a system of organization or arrangement. For example, the way a teacher plans her students day is considered structured.