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The word Indo-European refers to anybody who speaks an Indo-European language, and more broadly, anything connected to them. The Indo-European languages make up a family of related languages which are thought to be descended from a common ancestral language called Proto-Indo-European. There are about 11 major language families in the Indo-European family and they are: the Anatolian dialects (including Hittite) these are extinct; the Indo-Iranian language family including Sanskrit, Pali, Hindi and other languages of India as well as Avestan, Persian, Farsi and related dialects; Greek; Latin and the Romance languages (Italian, French, Spanish, Portuguese and Romanian); the Celtic languages including Welsh and Gaelic; the Germanic languages including English, German and the Scandinavian languages; Slavic languages including Russian; Baltic languages including Lithuanian and Latvian; Albanian and the Paleo-Balkan dialects (the last being extinct); Armenian; and finally Tokharian which is extinct. Many people believe that Indo-European also applies to a race or genetic group of people but it does not. People of any genetic group can speak any language.

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Q: What are the Indo-European?
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Is the English language a bastard language?

If you mean bastard, as in fatherless; then no... it is in the family language of the germanic - indoeuropean - japhetic trace of languages from the tower of babel. But it is becoming a "bastard" language in the sense that surely a great number of more than half of the people who speak it speak it as a second language, mainly pressured by business, colonization and cultural pressure.


Where did English language came from?

The Celts were living in England. Norwegian Vikings settled among them adding their language. Then a large number of Angels and Saxons from Germany moved to England and spread among the population using their language. The Danes the conquered England giving England a number of Danish words. Finally the Normans conquered England. The conquerors spoke French and added a veneer of French to the English Language. These various groups were not evenly spread throughout England but the language they wrote became used in the entire country. Still a difference persisted for a long time between the conquerors and conquered. The Norman conquerors ate Beef and Ham while the Anglo Saxons tended Cows and Pigs.


What is the mythological origin of the word opulent?

The source of "opulent" isn't mythological. It comes from the Latin root word ops which means wealth or abundance and is related to the word opus, which means work or exertion. All of the words come from the Proto-Indoeuropean root op- which meant to work or produce in abundance.The reason is seems mythological is because the Titan Opis, wife of Saturnus, is also called "Ops". The Roman and their predecessors used the same logic in naming their deities as the Greeks did. Ops, like her Greek counterpart Rhea, was a personification of the Earth, and to the Romans, all wealth and abundance came from the Earth.


What is the origin of the word guy?

It may seem strange that the Serbian noun 'grlo' is related to English 'girl', and it may seem even stranger to speculate that girl has come from the corresponding Proto-Slavic word. However, it all becomes much clearer and plausible if we know that 'grlo' in Serbian also denotes a head of cattle, usually a horse, and also a household member. Aditionally, the original meaning of the noun girl was "child in general" (boy or girl, and that usually marked with plural). The emergence of meaning 'cheljade' (members of a household) in relation to the noun 'grlo' (neck in Serbian) is motivated in Serbian. Proto-IndoEuropean root *guer- gained its expansion -dlo only in BaltoSlavic languages (ProtoSlavic *grъdlo (grdlo) > O.C.S. гръло (grlo), Russian горло (gorlo), Polish gardlo, Old Prussian gircele). In Germanic languages an expected shift had occured: Old High German querka, querechela 'throat', Old Islandic kuerk 'throat, craw'. In Latin gurgulio 'throat, trachea' has l, but doesn't have the meaning of a housold member and could not produce meaning 'girl'. The explanation for this is quite down-to-earth and is verifiable by geography and history. Namely, what we have here is probably the case of Germanic loanword from some Slavic dialect from the north of today's East Germany, the area where West Slavs (Sorbs or Wends) and Anglo-Saxons had been in direct contact! Source of information: SRPSKO - ENGLESKI REČNIK ETIMOLOŠKIH PAROVA by Boris Hlebec


Related questions

What does kianne mean?

Indoeuropean meaning is light, or deity.


What does Dayanna mean?

Dayanna is a female-baby name from Indoeuropean origin. It's basically a derivative of the name 'Diana', and it's used mostly in English-speaking countries.


What is the second-largest language family?

The Italic family, which includes Latin, Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, Catalan, Occitan, Galician, Ladino, Romansch, and several others.


How do you say brother in slovak?

Mostly all of us in Europe are from Indoeuropean language group, so its barely the same. english / slovak / german Brother - Brat - Bruder Sister - Sestra - Schwester


What IndoEuropean invader adopted Sumerian cuneiform and laws?

The Indo-European invader that adopted Sumerian cuneiform and laws was the Babylonians. They took over the region of Mesopotamia, including the city of Babylon, and integrated elements of Sumerian culture into their own, such as the writing system and legal traditions.


Is the English language a bastard language?

If you mean bastard, as in fatherless; then no... it is in the family language of the germanic - indoeuropean - japhetic trace of languages from the tower of babel. But it is becoming a "bastard" language in the sense that surely a great number of more than half of the people who speak it speak it as a second language, mainly pressured by business, colonization and cultural pressure.


What was unique about Zeus?

Zeus is an English and German name of Indoeuropean origin. An older form of the name is Zeus (Old Greek). The name was borne in Greek mythology by the king of the gods, the sky, and the thunder, who ruled over Mount Olympus. He was also the father of Mars and thus the grandfather of the legendary twins Romulus and Remus who founded Rome.


Is it true that Scientists have traced the English language to the parent language IndoEuropean?

Yes, linguists have traced the English language back to its roots in the Proto-Indo-European language, which is believed to have been spoken around 4500 BC. English is part of the Indo-European language family, which also includes languages like Spanish, French, and Hindi.


What is indoeuropean paganism?

Indo-European paganism is any form of paganism (roughly, polytheistic religion) of people who speak Indo-European languages, which include Sanskrit and the languages of India, Avestan and the languages of Persia, Greek, Latin, and Celtic languages, Germanic, Slavic and Baltic languages, Albanian and Armenian. For more information see <A HREF="http://pierce.yolasite.com/">Proto-Indo-European religion</A>.


What is Hestia's roman name mean?

Vesta and Hestia share their root name meaning; the name of the goddess derives from Indoeuropean root *h₁eu-, via the derivative form *h₁eu-s- which alternates with *h₁w-es-. The former is found in Greek heuei, Latin urit, ustio and Vedic osathi all conveying burning and the second is found in Vesta, Greek Hestia.


Do Italian and Welsh come from the same language?

Italian and Welsh are not directly related as they come from different language families. Italian is a Romance language, originating from Latin, while Welsh is a Celtic language, part of the Brythonic branch. They evolved separately from different ancestral languages.


Where did Italy got its name?

Italy is called Italy Because there was once a man who had a horses. One of his Horses was called Italy. The man was out excersising his horse one day, and the king was also out! The King was out walking in the forests. The man saw a woman in the distance about to shoot the king! When the gun fired the horse bolted and leaving his rider on the ground. The horse reared up at the bullet and left the king escape!!! The horse unfortuanly died! But because of the horses great effort and care the King asked the man what would he like in return? The man replied " My horse died for you, a stranger to him! He showed he didnt care who you were! He just wanted to save you! Call one of you most favourite things after my horse! After all he did save your Life" The king replied " I will do my best!" And he went home. The next week it was all over the country that it would be called "Italy". Italy meant " Calf Land" The horse grow up with cows and calfs and the horse thought himself as one and that's why the horse was called Italy!!