The basic structure of a story is roughly introduction/exposition > inciting incident > rising action > climax > falling action > resolution > conclusion/denouement, however it will most likely change from story to story and novels are generally much more complex.
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Plots are structured with the "hero's journey", which goes something like this:
You can also write plays with different methods, which you can find on wikipedia under screenplaywriting and playwriting.
In literature the plot of a story is an extremely important element. There are four types of structures that a writer can choose from. They are exposition, complications, climax, and denouncement.
Plot is what happens, so without anything happening, you don't have a story at all.
The word PLOT can have different meanings: - A scheme (noun) - To scheme (verb) - The structure of a story in a novel or other literary work - A parcel of land on which you dig a grave
There is no plot structure in 'A Clean Well Lighted Place'. It is the popular example of a plotless story.
plot and presentation
A basic structure that most fiction follows
It really depends on what you are studying. If 'structure' is used in reference to a particular text e.g. novel, it is how the story is told: sequencing of events (linear/non-linear), 'turning points' in plot. If 'structure' is used in reference to a play, once again it is how the plot unravels (significant events? linear/non-linear narrative? symmetry of plot?), how skilfully the playwright employs tension and light humour, entrances and exits etc. In other words, what dramatic devices are used? Consider dialogue, setting and the interaction between the play and the audience. If 'structure' is used in reference to a poem, then you ned to look at the rhyme scheme to classify the different types of poems. For example, a poem of fourteen lines with rhyme scheme ababcdcdefefgg is a Shakespearean sonnet. Do not forget to link your analysis of 'structure' in your given text to how the work functions as a whole: how significant is the author's way of organising his or her story effective in bringing about the poet's view of a particular theme/atmosphere?