Subjects and verbs must agree in number and person
Verb agreement is a matching relation between subject and verb, the main rule of agreement is:
singular subjects go with singular verb phrases
plural subjects go with plural verb phrases.
In present tense (3rd person) - if the noun is singular the verb must have an -s. If the noun is plural the verb doesn't have an -s.
The bench needs cleaning ( singular subject - bench, verb - need+s)
The benches need cleaning (plural subject - benches, verb - need)
The flower looks beautiful. The flowers look beautiful.
Verbs have singular and plural forms only in the present tense. In the past tense there is no agreement problem as the verb doesn't change.
The flower looked beautiful. The flowers looked beautiful.
Be verb has plural and singular forms.
Present
am - singular, with I as subject. I am ready.
are - plural, with we, you, they or plural subjects. We are ready. The cars are ready.
is - singular, with he,she,it or singular subjects. She is ready. The car is ready.
Past
was- singular, with I, he, she, it or singular subjects. He was ready. The car was ready.
were- plural, with we, you, they or plural subjects. We were ready. The cars were ready
plural subject boys/plural verb form were -
They boys were unhappy. The boys were walking to school.
plural subject boys/plural verb form have -
The boys have a test today.
plural subject we/plural verb form are -
We are happy. We are having a party.
plural subject dogs/plural verb form like -
The dogs like ice cream
Pronouns are substitute words for nouns or noun phrases. Pronouns are classified into eight groups: personal, reflexive, reciprocal, possessive, demonstrative, indefinite, relative, and interrogative.
Did you mean does it take a singular or plural noun form? If so, the answer is singular. A range of products WAS available, not WERE available.
The noun workforce is singular and takes a singular verbThe plural form is 'workforces'.Examples:The workforce at the plant is on strike. (singular)Most of the workforces of the nineteenth century were in agriculture. (plural)
Simple cases of singular and plural. NOTE that when verbs have singular subjects they take an "s" and that nouns are plural if they have an "s".As verbs:She loves him.They love the water.As nouns:My love went to the town.Their loves answered the letters right away.
Typically, verbs conjugate for the third person singular and third person plural (first and second persons usually take the third person plural conjugation).Flies is the third person singular conjugation of "to fly".Fly is the third person plural (also used by first and seconds persons).An entire list of all verbs ending in "-s" and singular in nature is too much to ask of anyone who contributes to this website.
rule 1:a singular subject requires a singular verb rule2:a plural subject requires a plural verb rule3:singular indefinite pronouns take singular verbs rule4:plural indefinite pronouns take plural verbs rule5:a collective noun takes a singular verb when the group it names acts as one single unit rule6:a collective noun takes a plural verb when the group it names acts individually rule7:compound subjects joined by"AND" take plural verbs.However ,when these compound subjects are considered one item or reffer to one person or thing, then it requires a singular verb rule8:compound subjects connected by or,nor,either...or and neither...nor,the verb agrees with the nearer subject. rule9:titles,amounts,and measurmaents take singular verbs rule10:plural nouns preceded by"a number of" take plural verbs rule11:plural nouns preceded by"the number of" take singular verbs
Singular nouns typically take singular verbs in English grammar. However, there are exceptions, such as when using certain collective nouns like "team" or "family" that can take plural verbs depending on the context.
Subjects and verbs must agree in number, so if the noun is singular (regardless of the ending letter) it would take the singular conjugation of a verb.Examples:A walrus has large tusks.My boss is on vacation.That dress fits perfectly!Some plural nouns do not end with an -s, but take the verb for a plural form.Examples:The man was riding a bicycle. The menwere riding bicycles.The child is waiting for lunch. The children are waiting for lunch.A deer was near the road. Three deerwere near the road.
"The local news are a good source for community events."
Studying subject-verb agreement is important because it ensures that sentences are grammatically correct. Subject-verb agreement means that the verb in a sentence agrees with the subject in terms of number, which means singular subjects take singular verbs and plural subjects take plural verbs. Understanding subject-verb agreement helps to maintain clarity and proper sentence structure in writing and speaking.
a singular or plural verb, depending on the noun closest to the verb
The pronoun 'he' is the third person, singular form and takes a singular verb, for example:John is coming, he is expected at five.The pronoun 'you' is both the singular and the plural form; a second person singular and plural (noun or pronoun) takes the same verb form, for example:Jane, you are a good friend.Class, you are all dismissed.
No, compound subjects can take a singular verb if they are considered as a single entity or idea. For example, "Bread and butter is my favorite snack" uses a singular verb because bread and butter are seen as a single item.
The noun "clothing" is generally treated as a singular noun and takes singular verbs. For example, "The clothing is on sale" or "This clothing brand is popular." However, in certain contexts where "clothing" refers to individual items, plural verbs can be used. For example, "These clothing items are unique."
Pronouns are substitute words for nouns or noun phrases. Pronouns are classified into eight groups: personal, reflexive, reciprocal, possessive, demonstrative, indefinite, relative, and interrogative.
Present tense verbs take different forms to agree in number with their subject. Most verbs conjugate for the third person singular (which has an -s ending) and third person plural. First and second person (singular and plural) usuallytake third person plural conjugation.I march (first person singular)We march (first person plural)You march (second person singular and plural)He/she marches (third person singular)They march (third person plural)The noun march is the singular form; the plural form is marches, for example:They were exhausted but motivated on the march back to camp.After a few days, the marches took their toll on the men.Our vacation is scheduled for the month of March.For the last three Marches we've had a late snowfall.
curricula is a plural noun so to agree it takes a plural verb form.Curriculums is also acceptable for the pluural of curriculum.