Surveying is the back bone of construction projects, we must need surveying before starting a construction project, during execution of construction activities and after completion of project.
Before starting project surveying help us in design and calculation of quantities.
During execution of construction activities surveying is most important thing, It help us to maintain the exact locations and heights.
After completion of project surveying is called topographic surveying and it helps us to prepare the As-Built drawings, to make comparison between design and actual constructed structures, to check the differences.
The prismatic compass is a type of compass use for survering a land.
it is a type of surveying in which we can plot the area in the field rapidly.we can also find our error in the field and solve it.
chain surveying is one of the types of survey methods. It is used to survey short length lands
Height of Instrument
Easting and Northing mostly
Plain Surveying Geodetical Surveying
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The main classes of surveying are geodetic surveying, topographic surveying, cadastral surveying, construction surveying, and hydrographic surveying. Geodetic surveying deals with large areas and high accuracy measurements for mapping the Earth's surface. Topographic surveying focuses on determining the natural and man-made features of a specific area. Cadastral surveying involves demarcating property boundaries. Construction surveying is done to guide the construction of infrastructure and buildings, while hydrographic surveying is used to map underwater features.
General classifications of surveying include geodetic surveying, plane surveying, topographic surveying, cadastral surveying, construction surveying, and hydrographic surveying. Geodetic surveying deals with large-scale measurements of the earth's surface, while plane surveying focuses on small-scale measurements on a flat surface. Topographic surveying involves mapping of the land's natural features, cadastral surveying deals with land parcel boundaries, construction surveying is used for building projects, and hydrographic surveying is for mapping bodies of water and their features.
prismatic surveying and surveying compass.
Philip Kissam has written: 'Surveying for civil engineers' -- subject(s): Surveying 'Surveying practice' -- subject(s): Surveying
Surveying can be classified into two main categories: plane surveying and geodetic surveying. Plane surveying deals with small areas on the Earth's surface where the curvature of the Earth can be neglected. Geodetic surveying involves measuring large areas and taking into account the curvature of the Earth.
A site visit is required, along with a description of which aspect you are to survey. If it is the land your surveying you will need a specialist set of scopes and lasers to map out the land. If it is a building your surveying you will need to measure the building and describe every aspect of condition and defects.
geomatics differ with surveying in that it encompasses a broad range of disciplines than surveying,let alone surveying is a discipline under geomatics
Land surveying is mapping out land for land development. Hydrographic surveying is mapping bodies of water. Engineering is a type of surveying that has to do with buildings roads and other man made things.
why you say surveying is an art and science
This is for surveying: He was surveying the house, thinking about if he should buy it or not. =)