1. It is used for the performance of many digital operations such as counting and storing binary information. 2. It is also used in the generation and processing of pulse-type waveforms.An astable multivibrator [also known as an oscillator] is a circuit built so that it does not come to rest in one single state but switches between them continuously.
No, cant use bistable multivibrator in place of monostable multivibrator... because monostable is meant for one stable state and one unstable state.. so there will be a constant time period for the alternate pulses of output.. but in bistable multivibrator, both are stable states.. so there is no specific time period for the output pulses.. the state will vary only on the application of mannual trigger...
555 an IC which can be used for many applications and one of the application is astable multivibrator. For many applications we use IC 555 because its cost effective and have lot of features.The main difference is astable multivibrator switches from one state to another state automatically i.e when a pulse is given to astable multivibrator, it immediately switches to high state and remains for certain time and switches back to low state. In 555timer you can decide your own application.
The modern CPU (typically inside a microprocessor IC) is built of billions of transistors (typically complementary MOSFETs). The CPUs of the late 1960s were built of tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of transistors inside several hundred MSI ICs (typical silicon NPN BJTs). The CPUs of the late 1950s to early 1960s were built of thousands to tens of thousands of discrete transistors (typically germanium BJTs, gradually transitioning silicon BJTs). The CPUs of the early 1950s did not use transistors, they were built of hundreds to tens of thousands of vacuum tubes.
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1. It is used for the performance of many digital operations such as counting and storing binary information. 2. It is also used in the generation and processing of pulse-type waveforms.An astable multivibrator [also known as an oscillator] is a circuit built so that it does not come to rest in one single state but switches between them continuously.
Switching is faster in NPN transistor than PNP. Because movement of electrons is faster than holes.
No, cant use bistable multivibrator in place of monostable multivibrator... because monostable is meant for one stable state and one unstable state.. so there will be a constant time period for the alternate pulses of output.. but in bistable multivibrator, both are stable states.. so there is no specific time period for the output pulses.. the state will vary only on the application of mannual trigger...
To change the frequency of an astable multivibrator circuit, you can adjust the values of the timing components - typically resistors and capacitors. Increasing the values will decrease the frequency, while decreasing the values will increase the frequency. Alternatively, you can also adjust the supply voltage or use a different type of oscillator circuit to achieve the desired frequency.
555 an IC which can be used for many applications and one of the application is astable multivibrator. For many applications we use IC 555 because its cost effective and have lot of features.The main difference is astable multivibrator switches from one state to another state automatically i.e when a pulse is given to astable multivibrator, it immediately switches to high state and remains for certain time and switches back to low state. In 555timer you can decide your own application.
please send the answer...................... answer: people are positive animals we think positive +5v for instance is the predominate voltage in a computer PNP will work fine on a -5v environment but +5 volt is here to stay so NPN transistors are predominate
I would use two 555 timer ICs. Hook the first one up as a monostable multivibrator and the second as an astable multivibrator. The first one sets the length of duration and the second sets the frequency of the tone. Go to your local bookstore and get a copy of "IC Timer Cookbook" by Walter G. Jung. This is an excellent book and will describe the pinouts and methods of assembly.
it gives a nice pleasurable experience
we can use monostable multivibrator.But generally its o/p is a square wave so to get a pulse type waveform,we may use differentiator after monostable multivibrator....
You can use an npn or a pnp bjt in a common emitter amplifier circuit. The decision of which one to use is based on whether you want the collector and base to be more positive (npn) or more negative (pnp) than the emitter.
A complimentary-symmetry amplifier is a power output stage using two transistors. One is an NPN and the other is PNP, and normally the designer will use transistors that are compliments of one another (TIP31C for NPN and TIP32C for PNP, for example). The transistors are hooked in series in a sort of push-pull arrangement. The NPN's collector connects to the positive voltage rail and the PNP's collector connects to either A) ground or B) a negative but equal voltage rail. The emitters are connected together and are at either A) 1/2 the positive voltage supply or B) zero volts. In A) a large coupling capacitor must be used to connect to the speaker while in B) there is no DC difference and the speaker can be directly connected. This configuration is similar to a "self-inverting push-pull" circuit in tube-speak. A positive-going input pulse will cause the NPN to conduct more and the PNP to conduct less. A negative-going pulse will cause the PNP to conduct more and the NPN less. It's useful for a small, transformerless output stage but there are more efficient and clearer designs. I can't tell you much more as I'm just now getting into transistors and am still experimenting with this circuit. That was probably more info than you were wanting, however. Good luck.
it can be used any where, where we need the clock pulse train of low frequancy.like a function generator contains.astable multivibrator is used to produce waveformsas Astable means the circuit is not set to one state or the other but rather oscillates between those states. Therefore the application is signal generation