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The word robot was introduced to the public by Czech writer Karel Capek in his play R.U.R. (Rossum's Universal Robots), published in 1920. The play begins in a factory that makes artificial people called robots (which were really closer to androids or clones).

However, Karel Capek himself did not coin the word. He named his brother, the painter and writer Josef Capek, as the actual originator. Originally Karel wanted to call the creatures "labori" (from Latin 'labor' or 'work'), but he consulted his brother who suggested "roboti". The word "robota" in Czech literally means "work" or "labor" and implies "drudgery" or "serfdom".

The word "robotics", used to describe this field of study, was coined accidentally by the Science Fiction writer Isaac Asimov.

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Q: Who is credited first use word robotics?
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When and where was the word robot first used?

The word "robot" derives from Czech "robota"meaning servitude forced labor, which derives form the Czech "rab" which means slave."It was first used in a play called "R.U.R." or "Rossum's Universal Robots" by the Czech writer Karel Capek.However, literary credit is usually assigned (incorrectly) to the Czech Isaac Asimov who wrote "Runaround", a story about robots which contained the "Three Laws of Robotics".A short history for the use of the word is in the link below.


What are the departments in robotics?

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When where and what was the first use of the word robot?

The word robot first appeared in the play Rossum's Universal Robots by the Czech writer Karel Čapek in 1920.