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What is the meaning of throughput in gas pipelines?
This term is an equivalent of capacity; expressed for example in cubic meters of gas to second.
Why are there U shaped bends in oil pipelines?
They are called expansion loops. They absorb displacements due to thermal expansions in the pipelines subject to wide temperature ranges.
Are oil pipelines above or below ground?
both
How oil is pumped through pipelines?
by using air pressure
How do they build oil pipelines under the ocean?
Pipelines are built under the ocean with machines that have arms. These arms put the pipes into place on the ocean floor. Divers then weld the pipes together. The weight of the pipes will settle into place.
When was Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited created?
Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited was created in 1963.
What is a type of gas moved in pipelines?
Natural gas is commonly moved in pipelines for transportation from production sites to distribution points for consumers.
Where is Natural gas is transported mainly by?
pipelines
How do we move natural gas?
We move natural gas mainly by pipelines and by tankers.
What is used to speed gas through gas pipelines?
Gas Tubines/ Jet (Turbofan) Engines used as compressors.
What is pickling and flushing of pipelines?
when the new gas pipeline is installed for service, before comissioning pipelines, pipelines to be pickled, Pickling and flushing of pipelines means pre-odorization of gas pipelines to mainain the odorance level at end user. The purpose of pickling and flushing of pipelines is to identify the gas leaks and to avoid the gas leakage accidents, For instance the location of A to B new gas pipelines has to install for service, gas contains some amount of tery butyl mercaptan (TBM)(high odorant component), it reacts with pipeline inner porous materials is having matel oxide to produce the disulfide , this disulfide is less odorance than TBM, so the odorance will be vanished due to gas flowing in long pipelines, so pre-odorization methods have three types 1. Injection of highly odorized gas (over 40 ppm) 2. Slugging, i.e. pouring a bulk amount of liquid odorant directly into the pipeline and letting the pipe "pickle" for a prolonged 3. Continuous injection of controlled dosage the determination and regulation of the size, frequency, and number of doses.
What is cooled and compressed for transportation along pipelines?
Natural gas is cooled and compressed for transportation along pipelines. Cooling the gas causes it to liquefy, reducing its volume for efficient transport, and compression helps maintain pressure in the pipeline to keep the gas moving smoothly over long distances.
How are oil and natural gas carried from siberia to European Russian?
Pipelines carry oil and natural gas
How is natural gas supplied?
Natural gas is supplied through pipelines that connect production facilities to distribution networks and end users such as homes, businesses, and power plants. The gas is extracted from underground reservoirs and transported through these pipelines to reach final consumers. Additionally, liquefied natural gas (LNG) can also be transported via specialized LNG tankers to locations not connected by pipelines.
What has the author R E Horvath written?
R. E. Horvath has written: 'Potential organizational problems of the proposed Alaska natural gas pipeline project' -- subject(s): Environmental aspects of Gas industry, Environmental aspects of Natural gas pipelines, Gas industry, Natural gas, Natural gas pipelines, Transportation
Which two fossil fuels can be transported through pipelines?
Natural gas and petroleum.
Why Alexandria is an important industrial center?
Of is natural gas and oil pipelines from Suez
