The strcat() function has the following protocol:char* strcat (char* destination, char* source);The function appends the source string to the destination string and returns the destination string.The destination string must be a null-terminated character array of sufficient length to accommodate strlen (source) plus strlen (destination) characters, plus a null-terminator. The existing null-terminator and subsequent characters of destination are overwritten by characters from the source string, up to and including the source string's null-terminator.strcat (string, '!') will not work because '!' is a character literal (ASCII code 33 decimal), not a null-terminated character array. Use "!" instead of '!'.Example:char string[80]; // character arraystrcpy (string, "Hello world");strcat (string, "!");puts (string);
memcpy function is used to copy memory area. Syntax ------ void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n); *dest is a destination string. *src is a source string. n is a number of characters to be copied from source string. Example: #include #include main() { char src[]="Hello World"; char des[10]; memcpy(des,src,5); printf("des:%s\n",des); //It will contain the string "Hello". }
char* strcat (char* destination, const char* source) { char* return_value = destination; // temp destination for return while (*(destination++) != '\0'); // find end of initial destination while ((*(destination++) = *(source++)) != '\0'); // copy source to end of destination return return_value; // return original value of destination }
strlen(s1) to find the length of the string s1 strcpy(s1,s2) copy source string to destination string(i.e copies s2 to s1,s2 remain unchanged) strcmp(s1,s2) compares s1 and s2 and prints 0 if s1 and s2 are equal,-1 if s2 is greater, 1 if s1 is greater strcat(s1,s2) combines string s1 and s2 to a single word and stores it in s1 strupr() converts lower case string to upper case strlwr() converts upper case string to lower case
C provides the strcat() function, and its prototype is:char *strcat (char *destination, const char *source);destination must have enough memory allocated for itself and source. If you want to join two character arrays into a newly allocated string, use the following function:char *strcombine(char *str1, char *str2){/* size_t is a standard size or length integer type */size_t len;/* this is the pointer to the new string */char *returnstr;/* figure out the new string length */len=strlen(str1)+strlen(str2)+1;/* allocate memory for the return string and init to a length of 0 */returnstr=(char*)malloc(len);*returnstr=0;/* concatenate str1 and str2 to returnstr */strcat(returnstr, str1);strcat(returnstr, str2);/* return the new string */return returnstr;}Note that typecasting the malloc() return value as (char*) is just a formality under C; under C++, however, it's required to avoid warnings.Also, the above function does not test to see if str1and/or str2 are NULL values.
The strcat() function has the following protocol:char* strcat (char* destination, char* source);The function appends the source string to the destination string and returns the destination string.The destination string must be a null-terminated character array of sufficient length to accommodate strlen (source) plus strlen (destination) characters, plus a null-terminator. The existing null-terminator and subsequent characters of destination are overwritten by characters from the source string, up to and including the source string's null-terminator.strcat (string, '!') will not work because '!' is a character literal (ASCII code 33 decimal), not a null-terminated character array. Use "!" instead of '!'.Example:char string[80]; // character arraystrcpy (string, "Hello world");strcat (string, "!");puts (string);
memcpy function is used to copy memory area. Syntax ------ void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n); *dest is a destination string. *src is a source string. n is a number of characters to be copied from source string. Example: #include #include main() { char src[]="Hello World"; char des[10]; memcpy(des,src,5); printf("des:%s\n",des); //It will contain the string "Hello". }
GetA is a math function and not a string function.
The SI (Source Index) and DI (Destination Index) registers are useful in repeated string operations, such as copy. The DS (Data Segment) register is paired up with SI and the ES (Extra Segment) register is paired up with DI.
The string function is strlength and it is evoked to return the length of a string.
char* strcat (char* destination, const char* source) { char* return_value = destination; // temp destination for return while (*(destination++) != '\0'); // find end of initial destination while ((*(destination++) = *(source++)) != '\0'); // copy source to end of destination return return_value; // return original value of destination }
strlen(s1) to find the length of the string s1 strcpy(s1,s2) copy source string to destination string(i.e copies s2 to s1,s2 remain unchanged) strcmp(s1,s2) compares s1 and s2 and prints 0 if s1 and s2 are equal,-1 if s2 is greater, 1 if s1 is greater strcat(s1,s2) combines string s1 and s2 to a single word and stores it in s1 strupr() converts lower case string to upper case strlwr() converts upper case string to lower case
C provides the strcat() function, and its prototype is:char *strcat (char *destination, const char *source);destination must have enough memory allocated for itself and source. If you want to join two character arrays into a newly allocated string, use the following function:char *strcombine(char *str1, char *str2){/* size_t is a standard size or length integer type */size_t len;/* this is the pointer to the new string */char *returnstr;/* figure out the new string length */len=strlen(str1)+strlen(str2)+1;/* allocate memory for the return string and init to a length of 0 */returnstr=(char*)malloc(len);*returnstr=0;/* concatenate str1 and str2 to returnstr */strcat(returnstr, str1);strcat(returnstr, str2);/* return the new string */return returnstr;}Note that typecasting the malloc() return value as (char*) is just a formality under C; under C++, however, it's required to avoid warnings.Also, the above function does not test to see if str1and/or str2 are NULL values.
Without any function is impossible. So I'll assume you mean any coded function, in which case the predefined function below is your answer.$string = strrev($string);
string length is a function use to check the lenght of a string i.e number of alphabets in a word or sentence.
memcpy is general purpose copy. and strcpy is specific for string copying. strcpy will copy the source string to destination string and terminate it with '\0' character but memcpy takes extra argument which specifies the number of bytes to copy.memcpy will not handle copying of overlapping memory. use memove instead.
The source index (SI) register is required for some string (character) operations. In this context the SI is associated with the DS register. The destination index (DI) register is also required for some string operations. In this context the DI is associated with the ES register.