Back emf in a DC Motor plays a role of a regulator,We know the basic equation V=IaRa+Eb,where Ia,Ra are is the current through and resistance of the armature coil,Eb is the back emf and V is the Pd applied.Consider,
Ia=V-Eb/Ra,The value of Ra is really small, just a few ohms and V would generally be around 240-220V(Indian conditions),assuming Eb to be zero(at the time of starting),it shows that Ia comes to be a really large value that the motor coil can barely handle,thats why we use a 3,2 POINT Starter that avoids large starting current,Now in the running condition of the motor Back emf would naturally be produced(say around 200V) this tends to reduce the value of(V-Eb), thus stopping a large current from entering the coil.But as the Load applied to the motor increases , Back emf would naturally come down to allow more current to enter the coil upto its rated value,to deliver the load requirement.thus Eb acts as a regulator.(Eb opposes the applied voltage)
According to motor eq. Eb=v-Ia.Ra.And the speed of motor is directly proportional to back EMF.At starting of motor speed is 0,so that Eb is also 0.As the speed increases ,Eb also increases,so that armature current decreases.As the Eb decreases ,so that Ia increases.In this way the back EMF makes the motor self regulating to take armature current as per requriment of motor.Because of this reason EMF also called governor principle of DC motor.This is most important significance of Back EMF. The back EMF is Explaned with lenses Law
How do you proof of the existence of back emf ?
yes indused emf is also called motional emf. If an open coil is subjected to a variable magnetic field, at the ends of the coil a potential difference is induced which is called induced emf. If a coil is connected to an emf source and switched on, the rising current will produced an variable magnetic field which in turn produces an emf. It is called back emf.
increased Back emf
Normally emf can be calculated by the following formula e=N*(dф/dt) where dф/dt = rate of change of flux linkages In actual practice it is given as e=-[N*(dф/dt) ] because as per lenzs law the voltage induced in a direction to oppose the very cause for it i.e., change in flux linkages. vydehi
emf in volts
According to motor eq. Eb=v-Ia.Ra.And the speed of motor is directly proportional to back EMF.At starting of motor speed is 0,so that Eb is also 0.As the speed increases ,Eb also increases,so that armature current decreases.As the Eb decreases ,so that Ia increases.In this way the back EMF makes the motor self regulating to take armature current as per requriment of motor.Because of this reason EMF also called governor principle of DC motor.This is most important significance of Back EMF. The back EMF is Explaned with lenses Law
According to motor eq. Eb=v-Ia.Ra.And the speed of motor is directly proportional to back EMF.At starting of motor speed is 0,so that Eb is also 0.As the speed increases ,Eb also increases,so that armature current decreases.As the Eb decreases ,so that Ia increases.In this way the back EMF makes the motor self regulating to take armature current as per requriment of motor.Because of this reason EMF also called governor principle of DC motor.This is most important significance of Back EMF. The back EMF is Explaned with lenses Law
How do you proof of the existence of back emf ?
yes..only the application is different.
yes indused emf is also called motional emf. If an open coil is subjected to a variable magnetic field, at the ends of the coil a potential difference is induced which is called induced emf. If a coil is connected to an emf source and switched on, the rising current will produced an variable magnetic field which in turn produces an emf. It is called back emf.
It is also called back EMF. Back EMF is the electric potential difference that opposes the current that induces it. See related link below.
In dc motor, the armature conductors are revolving in the magnetic field and emf is induced in the armature conductors. The direction of the induced emf is in opposite direction to the applied voltage as per Flemings left hand rule. So, the induced emf in motor is called as back emf or counter emf. Vydehi
It is also called back EMF. Back EMF is the electric potential difference that opposes the current that induces it. See related link below.
BACK emf induced in a motor's coil that tends to reduce the current in the coil of the motor. The answer should be 'back'.
Back EMF.
only in dc motor...
increased Back emf