The maximum transmission speed for fiber optic is about 186000 miles per second. Wires are a bit slower because of transmission line effects
performance of transsion line of nigeria power system
I assume you are wanting to know about balancing networks to a transmission line? If this is the case, you really need to get a book on networks and filters. The physical makup of the transmission line will impact this calculation. The basic idea is you want to match the impedance at the input (looking out of the transmission line) to the same impedance as the transmission line (say 50 or 75 ohms for typical coax), and the output impedance (looking out of the transmission line) to the same as well. This will result in maximum power transfer, minimum power reflection. If you want to know how to make a balancing filter to a transmission line, then you need to design the filter according to your requirements - chebyshev, minimum ripple, wide band, narrow band, etc; You may need to use transformers to isolate the transmission line from your power circuitry, and use this as a matching network. You could also use transistors to accomplish similar things (less isolation, though), depending on what you're trying to do.
Line current = 10MW / 500kV = 20A Assuming the 1000 ohms is the resistance of the entire transmission line, end to end. Power loss = line current ^ 2 * line resistance = 20A ^ 2 * 1000 ohms = 400 KW
in order to reduce the transmission line losses we need low impedance...Low impedance also improves power transfer capacity of the line..
You don't! That's the whole point of a d.c. transmission line.
The amp rating of a transmission line is the maximum current that can safely flow through the line without causing damage. This rating is based on the material, size, and design of the transmission line to ensure it can handle the electrical load without overheating or overloading. It is important to adhere to this rating to maintain the safety and efficiency of the transmission line.
Electrical transmission lines do have reactance, but it is not necessary for power to flow. In fact, the smaller the reactance, the higher the efficiency of the transmission system. Reactive power is not delivered to the load, it does no useful work, it just costs money to generate and causes heating of the conductors.
A power line works by electrons flowing through from power line to power line but if something interferes with the power lines the flow of electrons will not work. (flow)
The maximum transmission speed for fiber optic is about 186000 miles per second. Wires are a bit slower because of transmission line effects
TRANSMISSION LINE LOSSES
theriyathu
maximum current will flow in that line
performance of transsion line of nigeria power system
I assume you are wanting to know about balancing networks to a transmission line? If this is the case, you really need to get a book on networks and filters. The physical makup of the transmission line will impact this calculation. The basic idea is you want to match the impedance at the input (looking out of the transmission line) to the same impedance as the transmission line (say 50 or 75 ohms for typical coax), and the output impedance (looking out of the transmission line) to the same as well. This will result in maximum power transfer, minimum power reflection. If you want to know how to make a balancing filter to a transmission line, then you need to design the filter according to your requirements - chebyshev, minimum ripple, wide band, narrow band, etc; You may need to use transformers to isolate the transmission line from your power circuitry, and use this as a matching network. You could also use transistors to accomplish similar things (less isolation, though), depending on what you're trying to do.
Basically an AC transmission line require compensation in terms of reactive power. To push the active power across a transmission line certain amount of reactive power is necessary. In AC transmission line reactive power is generated and consumed. Generator is responsible for the production of reactive and active power both. Than this reactive power is consumed by the load and transmission line. Additional reactive power s supplied by the capacitor. This extra power supplied by the capacitor is termed as reactive power compensation. Requirement of this reactive power is there because reactive power is necessary to maintain the voltage stability.
There are three types of transmission lines of India given follows ---- 1-long transmission line( which is used grid to power suppliers plant ) 2-medium transmission line ( which is used power supplier plant to the industry ) 3- short transmission line ( which is used transformer to the consumers )