When using a resistive load bank to test a generator, it does not matter if you load the generator to its kW or kVA rating, because those two numbers are the same when considering a resistive load. Power factor, which is the difference between true and apparent power, only comes into play when there is a reactive (inductive or capacitative) load.
Transformers are rated in KVA because that is a more accurate way to measure their capacity requirements. KWH is apparent power, while KVA is true power, and the ratio between them is power factor. The power factor is a function of the load, and not the transformer, so a poor power factor would make KWA look less to the transformer while, in fact, the true power, if not met by the transformer, could overload the transformer.
Transformer power is given by P=V*I which takes the unit of KVA while that of KW has energy term which is not produced by the transformer.It only steps up or down the voltage.Answer:In a pure D.C. circuit, KW = KVA. However, in any A.C. circuit, there is real power {KW} and apparent power {KVA}, due to the voltage and current being out of phase. Power Factor is the ratio of KW to KVA. Transformers are rated in both KVA and PF. Multiplying the transformer KVA rating times the PF will yield KW.A transformer has separate ratings for maximum voltage and maximum current. Multiply the two together and that is called the VA rating, or kVA for larger transformers. So the transformer rating is independent of the power factor of the load.
To convert from KVA (kilovoltamperes) to KWH (kilowatthours) first convert to KW (kilowatts) by multiplying by power factor. Power factor is the cosine of the phase angle between voltage and current. Then multiply by the number of hours that you run the load.
USE FOR 3 PHASE SUPPLY REQUIREMENT BUT WITH ENGINEERING ECONOMICS BACKGROUND. FOR EXAMPLE YOUR REQUIREMENT IS ONLY 500 KVA AT THE MOMENT BUT HAVE PLANS FOR EXPANSION IN THE FUTURE THEN YOU HAVE TO INVEST ONLY FOR 2 NOS. OF 333 KVA TRANSFORMER CONNECTED LIKE REMOVING ONE LEG OF DELTA SHAPE. YOU WILL HAVE A CAPACITY OF 3 X 333KVA DIVIDED BY SQUARE ROOT OF 3 = 577 KVA(57.7% OF CLOSED DELTA) WHICH SATISFY YOUR PRESENT REQUIREMENT. IN THE TIME YOU WANT TO EXPAND LOAD - JUST ADD ONE UNIT 333 KVA TO BE A CLOSED DELTA IT WILL GIVE YOU 999=1000KVA CAPACITY(42.3% MORE).
A kva load in the text that you use it is the same as a wattage load. To find your answer just total up all of your appliance wattage's, portable and hard wired, in the unit and this will give you an idea of what you have for a load.
When using a resistive load bank to test a generator, it does not matter if you load the generator to its kW or kVA rating, because those two numbers are the same when considering a resistive load. Power factor, which is the difference between true and apparent power, only comes into play when there is a reactive (inductive or capacitative) load.
KW is multiplication of KVA and power factor. Power factor is load dependent and varies as per the type of load. Hence the rating or capacity is mentioned in KVA not in KW
kva means 1000 x voltage x currentSo in order to determine the current we need to know the voltage.AnswerA kilovolt ampere (kV.A, not kva) is a measure of a circuit's apparent power, whereas the ampere(not amp) is a measure of current. These are two completely separate quantities, so your question is quite meaningless. You might have well have asked, "How metres are there in a kilogram of sugar?"
Transformers are rated in KVA which is equivelant to "apparent power". Loads, {such as heaters, lamps, etc.} are rated in KW which is equivelant to "real power". Things such as power factor and transformer efficiency account for the diifference between the two values. KW's are what the load requires and KVA's are the values of the input power required in order to serve a given KW load. Unfortunately the utilities charge for KVA not KW. It's not too unlike a glass of beer. The enjoyable part is the beer itself. However, you pay for both the beer and the foam at the top of the glass.
How much KVA generator is required to run two AC of 1.5 tone
Transformers are rated in KVA because that is a more accurate way to measure their capacity requirements. KWH is apparent power, while KVA is true power, and the ratio between them is power factor. The power factor is a function of the load, and not the transformer, so a poor power factor would make KWA look less to the transformer while, in fact, the true power, if not met by the transformer, could overload the transformer.
A typical 100 amp service is comparable to a 25 KVA generator. That said, very few homes pull that much load. Most utilities size their distribution systems for a 5 KVA load per home, assuming that not all homes would pull full load at the same time. RPM is a function of the number of poles in the generator. To get 60 Hz power with a two pole generator, you need 1,800 RPM.
Yes the application of a load normal to the plane of the smooth flat surfaces will increase the friction between the surfaces.
The rating of a transformer follows the two magnitudes that affect its operation; Volts and Amperes. The other, more popular parameter (kW) is not used on transformers because it depends on connected load Power Factor.
Transformer power is given by P=V*I which takes the unit of KVA while that of KW has energy term which is not produced by the transformer.It only steps up or down the voltage.Answer:In a pure D.C. circuit, KW = KVA. However, in any A.C. circuit, there is real power {KW} and apparent power {KVA}, due to the voltage and current being out of phase. Power Factor is the ratio of KW to KVA. Transformers are rated in both KVA and PF. Multiplying the transformer KVA rating times the PF will yield KW.A transformer has separate ratings for maximum voltage and maximum current. Multiply the two together and that is called the VA rating, or kVA for larger transformers. So the transformer rating is independent of the power factor of the load.
To convert from KVA (kilovoltamperes) to KWH (kilowatthours) first convert to KW (kilowatts) by multiplying by power factor. Power factor is the cosine of the phase angle between voltage and current. Then multiply by the number of hours that you run the load.