If this is a homework assignment, you really should try to answer it on your own first, otherwise the value of the reinforcement of the lesson due to actually doing the assignment will be lost on you.
Every C or C++ program (but see below) needs one and only function named main. The standard prototype is int main (int argc, char *argv[]); The run-time library looks for main as its first function to call after startup initialization.
In a Microsoft Windows application, the entry point is winmain. Operation is similar, though parameters are different.
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Every C plus plus program that is a main program must have the function 'main'.
There is no such thing. You probably meant the main function. The main function is the only function that is required as it serves as the entry point of the program.
Caller and callee relate to function calls. The caller is the code point that made the call to a function while the function is the callee. The callee returns control to the caller via the return address that was pushed onto the stack by the caller. void foo() {} int main() { foo(); } In the minimal example above, the main function is the caller while the foo function is the callee.
If you declare a variable inside of any fuction (except main) it will not be available to other functions.
Every C++ program must have a main() function that returns an integer:int main(){// user-code goes here....// Main must return an integer to the calling program.// A non-zero value usually indicates an error occurred but// the exact meaning of the return value is user-defined.return( 0 );}