There is no need. The three-phase supply provides a rotating field in the motor, rotating in the right direction, so there is no need for a starting capacitor.
Chat with our AI personalities
There are 2 types of capacitor including starting capacitor and running capacitor running capacitor are used to improve the power factor of motor. starting capacitor used in split phase induction motor . starting capacitor may isolate from motor,s starting winding through of centrifugal switch after getting motor 90% of it,s rated speed.
If the synchronous motor is single phase then there are two slip rings & if this motor is three phase so the slip rings are three in number. Correction; I have never seen a single phase synchronous motor. It would cost more that it was worth. A synchronous motor has a separately excited field. If the excitation comes from a stationary DC source it has 2 slip (collector) rings. A brushless induction motor has no slip rings because the exciter armature rotates and so do the rectifiers. A permanent magnet motor, used with variable frequency drives, is another type of synchronous motor that has no slip rings. A three phase motor with 3 slip rings is a Wound Rotor motor. Wound rotor motors are variable speed motors that were used for such applications as bridges and cranes before variable speed drives.
Usually in commercial or industrial applications such as water pumps or large air handlers. A small three horse motor can do a lot of work that a DC motor can...which DC used to be stronger than an AC motor would be. But the changing of voltages via a rectifier isn't always practical. But these days the three phase motors have the same torque and horsepower as a DC motor does. BUT Most of your three phase motors these days are controlled by a VFD or variable frequency drive which turns the three phases of AC into DC and then pulses it back to simulate an AC signal of various frequencies other than simply 60Hz and thus the motor can have almost any RPM. The reason is that motors have a high inductance to them and power companies like to charge extra for a highly inductive power consumption. So when using a VFD all the power company will see is the diodes from the bridge rectifier.
The fan in a convector is usually a single-phase induction motor.
3 Phase induction motor because it produce high torque at starting