Hi first of all Vector group used to determine the PHASE shift of the TRANSFORMER as well as the PRIMARY and SECONDARY connection information.
Let taken an example:-
YNyn0d1 It means CAPITAL LETTERS indicates the primary side of winding detail's small letters for secondary side detail's DELTA CONNECTION Symbol D OR d is used and connection WYE used Y OR y for PRIMARY and SECONDARY.
If WYE connection is their neutral always come so we used suffix N OR n.
Now check PHASE angle Difference (PHASE ANGLE) see the last NUMERIC VALUE give correct information.
Suppose we connect/compare two TRANSFORMER we first see its VECTOR GROUP if they matched then we do move to any connection.
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A vector group is a means of identifying which combination of three-phase connections (delta-wye, wye-delta, delta-delta, etc.) will allow three-phase Transformers to be paralleled with each other, as some combinations cannot be paralleled.
Dy1 means the vector group that is being used at a distribution system.
in electrical engineering
i understand that YNaOd1 represent an auto transformer with HV winding as wye connected and loaded tertiary. Please correct me if i am wrong.
Vector groups are used to categorize high and low voltage in transformers. The group number identifies the phase angle between configurations.
Vector group means it defines the primary & secondary side connection type of the transformer.For example DY says D for the delta connections (windings connected between two phases) & Y for the star connections (windings connected between two phases). That's why identification of the vector group of transformer is important.AnswerVector groups specify whether two or more three-phase transformers can be paralleled with each other. In order to do so, their angular displacements must be the same. Transformer connections listed in the Vector Group tables, categorise transformer connections in terms of their angular displacements.