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moct is device measure the current by means of faraday's effect..
CT(Current Transformer) is used to measure current flowing in the circuit. Current can be fully drawn or sensed in series condition. That's why , it is connected in series. In parallel , the current is divided; and hence the total current cannot be measured)
A power transformer is used to provide power (to your home, for example), an instrument transformer is used to measure voltage or current (for metering, for example).
This is the current level needed to energize a transformer to its rated voltageThe clue is in the name! 'Excitation' means to create a magnetic field. So the excitation current is the current drawn from the supply which sets up the magnetic field around the core.
Primary winding carry more current. We measure the current in one single wire, so no of turns are 1, in secondary the no of turns are higher. so, obviously it has higher voltage then this wire. so, finally as per the transformer rule the secondary carry lesser current than primary.