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The power dissipated across a resistor, or any device for that matter, is watts, or voltage times current. If you don't know one of voltage or current, you can calculate it from Ohm's law: voltage equals resistance times current.

So; if you know voltage and current, power is voltage times current; if you know voltage and resistance, watts is voltage squared divided by resistance; and if you know current and resistance, watts is current squared times resistance.

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Q: How do you calculate power loss from a resistor?
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What is the relationship between Wattage and resistance of resistor?

There is no direct relationship.Power ('wattage') is a measure of the rate at which the resistor can dissipate energy; excessive power means that a resistor cannot dissipate energy fast enough to prevent its temperature becoming excessive -excessive enough to damage the resistor.As the rate at which a resistor can dissipate energy is determined by its physical size, a resistor's power rating(maximum continuous power it can handle without exceeding its rated temperature) depends on the physical size of the resistor.On the other hand, the resistance of a resistor is notaffected by its physical dimensions, as a resistor can be manufactured to any particular value of resistance for whatever physical size is necessary to achieve its rated power.If you know a resistor's rated power and its resistance, then you can calculate the maximum continuous current that resistor can handle without overheating (using the equation: power = current squared x resistance).


What is the relation between the size of the resistor and its value?

There is no relation between the resistor's ohms value and its size. The power of the resistor can be seen by its size. If the power is too small, the resistor can be destroyed.

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What is the power rating of a resistor?

The power rating of a resistor determines how much power it can dissipate without being damaged. For example, a 1/4W resistor is designed to handle up to 1/4W continuously without being destroyed. When selecting a resistor to use in a circuit, use Ohm's law to calculate the power it will dissipate. For example, placing a 1kΩ resistor across a 12VDC signal will allow 12/1000 = 0.012A to flow thru the resistor. 0.012*12 = 0.144W will be dissipated. Thus, a 1/8W (0.125W) resistor would not be sufficient, and a 1/4W (0.25W) must be used.


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To reduce the voltage, I need to change the voltage of 5v to 4.5v, I use a 30 ohm resistor, how many watts of resistor should I use?

To calculate the power rating of a resistor required to drop the voltage from 5V to 4.5V using a 30 ohm resistor, we can use the formula: Power = Voltage Drop x Current The current flowing through the resistor can be calculated using Ohm's law: Current = Voltage Drop / Resistance Substituting the values we get: Current = (5V - 4.5V) / 30 ohms = 0.0167 A (rounded to four significant figures) Now we can calculate the power required: Power = (5V - 4.5V) x 0.0167 A = 0.00835 watts So a resistor with a power rating of at least 0.00835 watts (or 8.35 milliwatts) should be sufficient for this application. However, it is recommended to use a resistor with a slightly higher power rating to ensure that it can handle any temporary power surges or variations in current that may occur. A 0.25 watt resistor should be suitable for this purpose.


How do you find power generated in a resistor?

The power generated in a resistor is converted into heat. and that can be power which is converted into heat is the product of the voltage across the resistor and, current passing through the resistor. or the product of square of the current and the resistance offered by the resistor.


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What is the relationship between Wattage and resistance of resistor?

There is no direct relationship.Power ('wattage') is a measure of the rate at which the resistor can dissipate energy; excessive power means that a resistor cannot dissipate energy fast enough to prevent its temperature becoming excessive -excessive enough to damage the resistor.As the rate at which a resistor can dissipate energy is determined by its physical size, a resistor's power rating(maximum continuous power it can handle without exceeding its rated temperature) depends on the physical size of the resistor.On the other hand, the resistance of a resistor is notaffected by its physical dimensions, as a resistor can be manufactured to any particular value of resistance for whatever physical size is necessary to achieve its rated power.If you know a resistor's rated power and its resistance, then you can calculate the maximum continuous current that resistor can handle without overheating (using the equation: power = current squared x resistance).