It is democratic in the the sense that sovereignty resides in the people, and all government authorities emanates from them. At the same time, it is republican in the sense that the people do not rule themselves directly. They opted to elect their representatives to exercise the powers of government under the constitution which they ordained.
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The Philippines has a democratic administration because it is governed by a constitution that outlines principles of democratic governance, such as separation of powers and regular elections. Efficient supervision is achieved through mechanisms such as checks and balances, accountability measures, and oversight bodies that help ensure government officials perform their duties effectively.
Democratic administration allows for the involvement of all stakeholders in decision-making processes, ensuring transparency, accountability, and fairness. Efficient supervision helps to monitor and regulate activities to prevent misuse of power or resources, maintain compliance with regulations, and improve overall organizational performance through effective management. Both components play critical roles in fostering good governance, enhancing public trust, and achieving organizational goals.
Advantages of machine politics included efficient mobilization of voters, provision of social services, and political stability. Disadvantages included corruption, lack of transparency, and undermining of democratic processes.
Public administration is the implementation of government policies and programs to serve the needs of the public. It involves managing resources, overseeing public services, and ensuring efficient and effective delivery of government services to citizens.
Development administration traditionally focuses on implementation of government policies and programs, while development management takes a more holistic approach, incorporating strategic planning, monitoring, evaluation, and stakeholder engagement to achieve sustainable development goals. Development management also emphasizes efficient resource allocation, innovation, and adaptability in responding to changing development challenges.
An effective teacher achieves desired learning outcomes and fosters student understanding through various teaching strategies. An efficient teacher is able to achieve these outcomes in a timely manner, using resources and time effectively. Ideally, a teacher should strive to be both effective and efficient in order to maximize student learning.