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Evaporation can only take place on the surface of liquids because that is where the molecules with the highest kinetic are found. Only molecules with high kinetic energy are free to escape into the atmosphere.

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15y ago
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13y ago

evaporation is called a surface phenomenon because the particles of liquid gain energy from the surroundings , having higher kinetic energy, is able to break the away from the forces of attraction of other particle . that is why it is called a surface phenomenon

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Q: Why evaporation is called a surface phenomenon?
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Related questions

What is the change of a liquid to a gas under the surface of a liquid?

At the surface of the liquid the phenomenon is called evaporation. In the entire voume of the liquid the phenomenon is called vaporization.


Why is evaporation called surface phenomenon?

evaporation is called a surface phenomenon because the particles of liquid gain energy from the surroundings , having higher kinetic energy, is able to break the away from the forces of attraction of other particle . that is why it is called a surface phenomenon


Why do we say that evaporation is a surface phenomenon?

Evaporation is considered a surface phenomenon because it occurs at the interface between a liquid and its surrounding atmosphere. It involves the escape of molecules from the surface of a liquid into the air as vapor. The rate of evaporation is influenced by factors such as temperature, surface area, and air movement at the liquid's surface.


Why is evaporation a surface phenomenon?

evaporation is called a surface phenomenon because the particles of liquid gain energy from the surroundings , having higher kinetic energy, is able to break the away from the forces of attraction of other particle . that is why it is called a surface phenomenon


Evaporation of water from surface of the leaf is called?

This phenomenon is called transpiration.


Which forms in evaporation?

Water gets converted into vapors. Evaporation is a surface phenomenon.


What is liquid to gas evaporation called?

1. When the phenomenon occur at a temperature under the boiling point, at the surface of a liquid, the term is evaporation.2. When the phenomenon occur at the boiling point, in all the volume of the liquid, the term is boiling.


Why is evaporation called surface phenomenon whereas boiling is bulk phenomenon?

Evaporation occurs at the surface of a liquid, where molecules gain enough energy to escape into the gas phase. Boiling, on the other hand, happens throughout the bulk of the liquid when the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the atmospheric pressure, leading to the formation of bubbles that rise to the surface. This difference in mechanisms accounts for why evaporation is considered a surface phenomenon and boiling a bulk phenomenon.


Why do we say that evaporation is the surface phenomenon?

Because it takes place at the surface of the liquid.


What is it called when particles only leave the surface of a liquid?

When particles leave the surface of a liquid and enter the gas phase, it is called evaporation. This process occurs when the kinetic energy of the particles is high enough to overcome the attractive forces holding them in the liquid phase.


Why do you say that evaporation is a surface phenomenon?

Evaporation occurs at the surface of a liquid because it involves the conversion of liquid water molecules at the surface into water vapor molecules. This process requires energy to break the intermolecular bonds at the surface of the liquid, which is why it is considered a surface phenomenon.


Which processes is responsible for changing liquid water into water vapour?

The change of phase from liquid to gas is called vaporization (when the phenomenon is in all the mass) or evaporation (when the phenomenon is only at the surface).