Not really, no. The First modern, fully alphabetic writing system (including vowels) was the Greek alphabet, which was inspired by the Phoenician alphabet, which only had consonants.
The Hebrew alphabet is the writing system of the Hebrew language. It doesn't mean anything other than the list of letters used to write Hebrew.
They used the Hebrew alphabet, which was borrowed from the Phoenicians.
The Cyrillic alphabet is the alphabet used by Russian-speakers and a few other languages in the Slavic language family. It is made up of Greek and Hebrew characters and is used to spell out Russian (and other Slavic) words phonetically. It was created by Greek missionaries when they traveled to Russia.
The alphabet commonly used in many Slavic languages is the Cyrillic alphabet. It consists of around 30 characters and is used in languages such as Russian, Bulgarian, Serbian and Ukrainian.
Yes, Hebrew on parchment. The Israelites always had a high level of literacy. The Ancient Israelites used a derivative of the Phoenician alphabet to transcribe Hebrew. Eventually, the Hebrew derivative of the Phoenician alphabet became particularized to Hebrew and became the forerunner of the Modern Hebrew alphabet.
Languages that use the Roman alphabet are typically referred to as "Latin script languages" or "Roman script languages." This system of writing is based on the Latin alphabet and is widely used around the world for various languages, including English, Spanish, French, and many others.
Modern Hebrew uses exactly the same alphabet as ancient Hebrew, back to about the 6th Century BCE: א ב ×’ ד ×” ו ×– ×— ט ×™ ×› ל מ × ×¡ ×¢ פ צ ק ר ש ת prior to the 6th Century BCE, Hebrew used the Aramaic alphabet, and before that, the Paleo-Hebrew Alphabet. To see those Alphabets, go to related links.
The alphabet used by many Slavic languages, known as the Cyrillic alphabet, was invented by the brothers Cyril and Methodius. They were Byzantine Christian missionaries who created the alphabet in the 9th century to help in their efforts to spread Christianity among the Slavic-speaking people.
The vast majority of African languages use the Latin alphabet. Most of the remaining languages use the Arabic alphabet. There are a few native scripts, such as Amharic. Somali used to have a unique script, but today uses the Latin alphabet.
The Phoenician alphabet, from which the Greek and Latin alphabets were developed.
The Cyrillic alphabet is used for many languages of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union, including Russian, Ukrainian, Belorussian (Belarusian), Serbian, Macedonian and Bulgarian, as well as Mongolian. During the Soviet period, most of the Soviet republics used the Cyrillic alphabet for their national languages; since the breakup of the Soviet Union, some of those languages have switched to the Latin alphabet (Azerbaijani, Moldovan, Turkmen and Uzbek), while others have stayed with the Cyrillic alphabet (Kazakh, Kyrgyz and Tajik). Many of the minority languages in Russia are also written in the Cyrillic alphabet.