yes
Once all the closing entries have been posted to the ledger it is then time to begin working on the financial statements. A Post-Closing Trial Balance insures that all entries are made properly, at which time if needed such statements as the Balance Sheet and Statement of Owners Equity can be created.
Once all the closing entries have been posted to the ledger it is then time to begin working on the financial statements. A Post-Closing Trial Balance insures that all entries are made properly, at which time if needed such statements as the Balance Sheet and Statement of Owners Equity can be created.
Yes, adjusting entries have been recorded in the general journal and posted to the ledger accounts.
Closing entries should be journalized and posted. They are entered in the general journal, as well as posted in the general ledger.
Many companies vary on when they do closing entries. Closing entries are posted to the journal, then the ledger and then a post closing trial balance is made to determine the Retained Earnings of a business for a certain period of time, many companies do this monthly. However, each company varies on the accounting period they choose to do this in.
The financial work sheet consist of 3 financial statements. Trial Balance, Income Statement, and Balance Sheet. To begin you must have your General Ledger. Begin by listing the accounts starting with Assets, Liabilities, Owners Equity, Income (revenue) and Expense. By taking the balances out of the General Ledger add them to the appropriate debit or credit column. Trial Balance will be your first financial statement. Both sides debit and credit should balance. Make sure all Journal entries have been posted to the general ledger.
The worksheet is only a tool that aids in the preparation of financial statements. Any changes in account balances recorded on the worksheet are not shown in the general journal and the general ledger until the adjusting entries have been journalized and posted.
Subsidiary ledgers contain the detail that support the general ledger accounts. For example, the general ledger account, "Accounts Receivable" might have a balance of $230. This is the total of all the subsidiary accounts receivable ledgers. So, there would be a subsidiary ledger for John Smith (balance $100), Sam Jones (balance $80) and a subsidiary ledger for George Washington (balance $50). When George pays us the $50 he owes us, we would record it in his subsidiary ledger. That brings George's balance down to $0 and the general ledger account would now be $180 (the total of the two subsidiary ledgers with balances in them). Reasons for subsidiary ledgers: You have to record George's payment as a reduction in what George owe us. If you posted his $50 payment in the general ledger, very quickly you would forget who paid it to you. Also, by looking at the entries in George's subsidiary ledger, you can see what he has charged, what he has paid, and when he has paid. The general ledger is nothing more than the total of the balances in the subsidiary ledgers. The subsidiary ledgers have all the detail.
Subsidiary ledgers contain the detail that support the general ledger accounts. For example, the general ledger account, "Accounts Receivable" might have a balance of $230. This is the total of all the subsidiary accounts receivable ledgers. So, there would be a subsidiary ledger for John Smith (balance $100), Sam Jones (balance $80) and a subsidiary ledger for George Washington (balance $50). When George pays us the $50 he owes us, we would record it in his subsidiary ledger. That brings George's balance down to $0 and the general ledger account would now be $180 (the total of the two subsidiary ledgers with balances in them). Reasons for subsidiary ledgers: You have to record George's payment as a reduction in what George owe us. If you posted his $50 payment in the general ledger, very quickly you would forget who paid it to you. Also, by looking at the entries in George's subsidiary ledger, you can see what he has charged, what he has paid, and when he has paid. The general ledger is nothing more than the total of the balances in the subsidiary ledgers. The subsidiary ledgers have all the detail.
The trial balance is the list of all open accounts in the ledger (although post-closing trial balances exist as well). If the A/P (Accounts Payable) account increased on the trial balance, this would mean that entries had been made (journalized) and posted to the ledger that increase the A/P account balance. For example, buying inventory on account would increase the A/P account balance. This transaction would be journalized and then posted (process of transferring info from journal to ledger). This would result in an increase in A/P on the trial balance.
The trial balance is the list of all open accounts in the ledger (although post-closing trial balances exist as well). If the A/P (Accounts Payable) account increased on the trial balance, this would mean that entries had been made (journalized) and posted to the ledger that increase the A/P account balance. For example, buying inventory on account would increase the A/P account balance. This transaction would be journalized and then posted (process of transferring info from journal to ledger). This would result in an increase in A/P on the trial balance.