During evaporation, a substance gains energy from its surroundings to break the intermolecular bonds and escape as a gas. This results in a cooling effect on the surroundings as energy is absorbed by the substance.
Molecules move faster during evaporation because when a liquid evaporates, the molecules gain energy from the surroundings, increasing their kinetic energy and causing them to move more rapidly.
The phase change that occurs during evaporation is when a liquid changes into a gas. This process happens when the molecules of the liquid gain enough energy to escape into the air.
During evaporation, a liquid turns into a gas or vapor by gaining energy from its surroundings. The molecules of the liquid gain enough energy to overcome the attraction forces holding them together in the liquid state. As they gain energy, the molecules move more rapidly and eventually break free into the surrounding environment as a gas.
During evaporation, particles of a liquid gain enough energy to escape from the surface and become vapor or gas. As the liquid evaporates, the average kinetic energy of the remaining particles decreases, leading to cooling of the liquid and its surroundings.
evaporation. This happens when sunlight heats up the water molecules, causing them to gain enough energy to escape into the air as water vapor.
Water gains the most heat energy during the process of vaporization, when it changes from liquid to gas. This requires a large amount of energy to overcome the intermolecular forces holding the water molecules together.
During evaporation, liquid water molecules at the surface gain enough kinetic energy to break free from intermolecular forces and escape into the air as water vapor. This process is driven by heat energy from the surroundings.
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Evaporation is considered an energy gain process because it requires energy input to break the bonds between liquid molecules to change them into vapor. This energy input comes from the surrounding environment, which leads to cooling of the remaining liquid.
During evaporation, liquid becomes vapor or gas as it changes from a liquid state to a gaseous state. This process occurs when the liquid's temperature increases to the point where its molecules gain enough energy to escape into the air.
The changes of state characterized by having atoms that gain energy are melting and vaporization. In melting, solid atoms gain enough energy to break the bonds holding them in a fixed position, transitioning to a liquid state. In vaporization, liquid atoms gain sufficient energy to overcome intermolecular forces, transitioning to a gaseous state.