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Q: What are the Seller and buyer duty in Fob contract?
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What does a buyer do When goods are shipped FOB destination and the seller pays the transportation charges?

makes no journal entry for the transportation


What is the difference between FCA and FOB in...?

FCA means Free Carrier (at named place): seller hands the goods over to buyer's designated carrier (pre-cleared for export) at the named place. This term is applicable to goods for transport by air, rail, road and containerised/multi-modal transport. Cost and risk change from buyer to seller as soon as the goods are accepted and signed for by the buyer's designated carrier. FOB means Free On Board (at named loading port): technically, the seller must load the goods on board the ship designated by the buyer, with cost and risk changing from buyer to seller as the goods pass over the imaginary vertical line defined by the ship's rail. This term is only applicable for Maritime transport, and is often misapplied for the terms FCA or FAS.


What is FOB value?

FOB value(Free on Board or Fright on Board) means that the seller is only responsible upto the point of loading the goods.And after that what ever happens to the goods like getting damage while being transported or even getting lost the seller cannot be held responsible.


What is the difference between CNF and FOB?

FOB = Free On Board. It's the physical geographical point at which title (and the risk of loss) transfers to the buyer from the seller. It can be the shipping point, delivery point, or any intermediary waypoint such as an ocean port on either end. The buyer is responsible for shipping charges from the FOB point onwards as well. CNF = Cost, No Insurance & Freight. The cost of the goods plus freight charges. The buyer is responsible for any insurance costs. This is usually the best way as it allows the buyer to use a local insurance carrier of his choice. See CIF below. CIF = Cost, Insurance & Freight. As above but includes insurance purchased by the shipper. Not a wise idea on international shipments as it may be difficult to file a claim. And the shipper chooses the insurance carrier so rates are often higher.


Is RBI coal price FOB?

No....RBI (Richards Bay Index) is only the price for the product. FOB (Free on Board) is including transport and loaded onto a ship, but not the sea transport to the buyer.

Related questions

What is the difference between a shipment contract and a destination contract?

By default, under many state laws, goods remain the property of the seller until they are delivered to the customer's destination, i.e., a destination contract, sometimes including the terms FOB Buyer. Upon agreement, a shipping contract can be FOB Seller, meaning that title transfers once the seller has delivered it to the shipping company, meaning that the buyer would need to buy insurance for the shipment.


What is the difference between FOB destination and FOB shipping point?

FOB (Freight On Board) Destination and FOB Shipping specifies whether the buyer or seller owns the goods, and therefore, who pays for the shipping and includes the items in their inventory. FOB Destination means that the seller owns the goods until the buyer receives them. Therefore, the seller pays the shipping costs. FOB Shipping means that the buyer owns the goods once they are shipped. Therefore, the buyer pays the shipping costs.


What is the definition of FOB shipping point and FOB destination point?

FOB Destination means that the seller owns the goods until the buyer receives them. Therefore, the seller pays the shipping costs. FOB Shipping means that the buyer owns the goods once they are shipped. Therefore, the buyer pays the shipping costs.


What is the difference between ex-works and FOB?

Exworks: The seller is responsible for the goods till the factory outlet and after outlet, the buyer is responsible for goods, customs till the buyer's door. FOB(Free on Board): The seller is responsible for the goods till the port of departure where customs will be be looked after by seller and after departure from the seller's port, the buyer is responsible for the goods till the buyer's door.


What does the term FOB mean export?

FOB is an abbreviation for Free On Board. The term FOB (often seen as f.o.b.) is commonly used when shipping goods, to indicate who pays loading and transportation costs, and/or the point at which the responsibility of the goods transfers from shipper to buyer. FOB shipping is the term used when the ownership/liability of goods passes from the seller to the buyer at the time the goods cross the shipping point to be delivered. FOB destination designates that the seller is responsible for the goods until the buyer takes possession. This is important in determining who is responsible for lost or damaged goods when in transit from the seller to the buyer. The buyer is responsible when shipped FOB shipping and the seller is responsible if shipped FOB destination. CAP, or customer arranged pickup, is used to denote that the buyer will arrange a carrier of their choice to pick the goods up and the liability for any damage or loss belongs to the buyer.


What is FOB or CIF diamond parcel?

FOB stands for Free on Board. It means that the buyer determines how the item is shipped and the seller must oblige and get it there. CIF stands for Cost, Insurance and Freight. This means the seller must arrange for transportation and provide papers to the buyer.


What is the meaning of the FOBS acronym?

The acronym FOB stands for 'free on board'. It refers to freight costs of shipping deliveries in business, and denotes the point between the seller and buyer where the goods do or do not have the freight charges paid for. For example, if a Los Angeles popcorn company buys popcorn from Alaska, and the Alaska seller declares the purchase to be FOB Alaska, or FOB their own warehouse, this means the buyer must pay the freight from Alaska to California. If the seller states the popcorn purchase is FOB Los Angeles, or FOB 'your door', then the Alaska seller pays the freight to that logistics point.


What is difference between CIF and FOB incoterms?

The key difference is that the main costs of carriage are paid for by buyer in a FOB contract, so he will take care of the vessel shipment. Under a CIF arrangement, the seller take this responsibility will deliver the contracted commodity at buyers destined location.


What does a buyer do When goods are shipped FOB destination and the seller pays the transportation charges?

makes no journal entry for the transportation


How do I jounal the FOB shipping point?

FOB shipping means the purchaser is paying the shipping charges. If you are the seller debit the charge to the buyer and credit the charge to the shipping company.


Which term indicates that merchandise is free of transportation charges to the buyer?

"Free on Board (FOB) destination" indicates that merchandise is free of transportation charges to the buyer. This means that the seller is responsible for the shipping costs and risk of loss until the goods reach the buyer's specified location.


What would be the liability of the seller under a FOB contract?

Under the laws of most jurisdiction, the liability of the seller is to deliver the goods on time. Unless there are other arrangements, the contract could possibly be void.