PPBE
The allocation process in a particular society's economy is the process by which the three fundamental economic questions get answered in the society.
encourages innovation
a costing system that does not divide cost by function or allocation or een by each part of the manufacturing process. it takes a total cost and divides it by each part of the process. so essentially each part of the manufacturing process is assigned an equal estimated cost.
Role Allocation was created by Parsons, and built on by Davis and Moore (all functionalist thinkers. It is the process in education by which students are judged on aptitude and ability and siggested suitable career/work roles, making sure the highest jobs (e.g. surgeons, pilots) are undertaken by the most talented people.
PPBE
PPBE
Planning, Programming, and Budgeting System (PPBS)
Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution System (PPBE)
Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution
Resource allocation refers to the process of assigning resources while resource control refers to managing and regulating resources usage to ensure adherence to allocation plans.
In Wait for Graph the request edge is a directed edge Pi → Pj which indicates that process Pj is holding a resource that process Pi needs and thus Pi is waiting for Pj to release its lock on that resource. It does not have any allocation edge.In case of Resource Allocation Graph the request edge is a directed edge Pi → Rj which indicates that process Pi is requesting resource Rj. It has an allocation edge from Rj→Pk when the resource Rj is allocated to process Pk.The way the graphs are drawn are also different but both of them are used in deadlock detection.
Resource allocation is the process and decision of allocating money to a specific project or business unit.
The administration controls the allocation of resources for a particular company. The making of the budget is the primary planning process by which this allocation of resources is decided.
Let Request i be the request vector for process Pi. If Request [i, j] = k, then process Pi wants k instances of resource type Rj. When a request for resources is made by process Pi, the following actions are taken: 1. If Request i < Need i, go to step 2. Otherwise, raise an error condition, since the process has exceeded its maximum claim. 2. If Request i  Available, go to step 3. Otherwise, Pi must wait, since the resources are not available. 3. Have the system pretend to have allocated the requested resources to process Pj by modifying the state as follows: Available: = Available – Request i; Allocation i := Allocation + Request i; Need i := Need i – Request i; If the resulting Resource-allocation State is safe, the transaction is completed and process Pi is allocated its resources. However, if the new state is unsafe, then Pi must wait for Request i and the old resource-allocation state is restored.
1. Strategy formulation 2. Target setting 3. Planning/ budgeting (resource allocation) 4. Monitoring/ reporting
1. Strategy formulation 2. Target setting 3. Planning/ budgeting (resource allocation) 4. Monitoring/ reporting