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because it has ionic bond between ammonium ion and chloride ion.. the ionic bond is nondirectional , so a 3 dimensional lattice is formed....

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15y ago
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4mo ago

Ammonium chloride is a solid at room temperature because its molecules are held together by strong ionic bonds. These bonds keep the particles tightly packed in a crystalline structure, resulting in a solid state.

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Q: Why is ammonium chloride a solid?
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What color is ammonium chloride?

Ammonium chloride is colorless.Ammonium chloride, as a solid, is white in color. It is highly soluble in water and solutions of ammonium chloride is colourless. The solid form also sublimes on heating.


What is the process of separating ammonium chloride from ammonium chloride and sodium chloride?

To separate ammonium chloride from a mixture of ammonium chloride and sodium chloride, you can dissolve the mixture in water to form a solution. Then, heat the solution to evaporate the water, leaving behind solid ammonium chloride due to its lower melting point compared to sodium chloride. This process is known as crystallization.


How do you separate ammonium chloride and sugar?

You can separate ammonium chloride and sugar by using a process called sublimation. Ammonium chloride can be sublimed, or turned from a solid into a gas without melting, by heating it gently until it vaporizes. The vapor can then be collected and allowed to cool back into solid form, leaving the sugar behind. This method works because sugar does not sublimate and will remain in its solid form.


How do you separate Ammonium chloride from a mixture containing sodium chloride and ammonium chloride?

You can separate ammonium chloride from sodium chloride by sublimation. When heated, ammonium chloride sublimes directly from a solid to a gas, leaving behind sodium chloride in the mixture. The gas can be collected and cooled to convert it back into a solid, thus separating it from sodium chloride.


Why does a precipitate form when ammonium hydroxide and sodium chloride mix with dry ice?

When ammonium hydroxide and sodium chloride mix, they react to form ammonium chloride, which is a white solid precipitate. The dry ice (solid carbon dioxide) added to the solution lowers the temperature, which promotes the formation of the solid precipitate.

Related questions

How do you separate ammonium chloride from a mixture of ammonium chloride and potassium chloride?

To separate ammonium chloride from a mixture of ammonium chloride and potassium chloride, you can use the process of sublimation. Ammonium chloride sublimes at a lower temperature compared to potassium chloride. By heating the mixture, the ammonium chloride will directly change from a solid to a gas, leaving behind the potassium chloride. The resulting gas can be condensed back into solid form for collection.


Flow chart for the production of ammonium chloride?

Start: Ammonia gas and hydrogen chloride gas are mixed in a reactor. Reaction: Ammonia gas reacts with hydrogen chloride gas to form solid ammonium chloride. Separation: The solid ammonium chloride is separated from the unreacted gases. Purification: The solid ammonium chloride is purified to remove impurities. Packaging: The pure ammonium chloride is packaged for distribution.


What color is ammonium chloride?

Ammonium chloride is colorless.Ammonium chloride, as a solid, is white in color. It is highly soluble in water and solutions of ammonium chloride is colourless. The solid form also sublimes on heating.


What is the state of ammonium chloride?

Solid, i think..


How to separate a mixture of sodium chloride and ammonium chloride?

To separate a mixture of sodium chloride and ammonium chloride, you can use a process called sublimation. Ammonium chloride can be sublimated by heating the mixture, causing it to change from a solid to a gas. The sodium chloride will remain behind as a solid, allowing you to collect the ammonium chloride gas and then condense it back into a solid form.


What phase is ammonium chloride?

Ammonium chloride is typically a solid in its natural state, at room temperature and pressure. It can be a white crystalline powder or granules.


Why solid ammonium chloride ammonium chloride does not conduct electricity while it does when it is dissolved in water?

Solid ammonium chloride does not conduct electricity because its ions are not free to move and carry charge. When dissolved in water, ammonium chloride dissociates into its ions (NH4+ and Cl-) which can move freely in the solution and conduct electricity.


How you separate common salt and ammonium chloride?

One way to separate common salt (sodium chloride) and ammonium chloride is by sublimation. Heat the mixture and the ammonium chloride will turn into gas and can be collected as a solid when it re-condenses. The common salt remains behind as a solid.


How can you separate a mixture of naphthalene and ammonium chloride?

To separate a mixture of naphthalene and ammonium chloride, you can use sublimation. This involves heating the mixture, causing the naphthalene to sublime (change from a solid to a gas) and leaving the ammonium chloride behind. The naphthalene gas can then be collected and cooled to form solid naphthalene again.


What is the process of separating ammonium chloride from ammonium chloride and sodium chloride?

To separate ammonium chloride from a mixture of ammonium chloride and sodium chloride, you can dissolve the mixture in water to form a solution. Then, heat the solution to evaporate the water, leaving behind solid ammonium chloride due to its lower melting point compared to sodium chloride. This process is known as crystallization.


How does ammonium chloride break up with water evaporation?

Ammonium chloride is dissociated in water; after water evaporation the solid NH4Cl is reformed.


How can you separate a mixture of ammonium chloride and potassium chloride?

One way to separate a mixture of ammonium chloride and potassium chloride is through sublimation. Heating the mixture will cause the ammonium chloride to sublime, leaving behind the potassium chloride as a solid. The vaporized ammonium chloride can then be collected and condensed back into a solid form.