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nitrogen has higher ie than oxygen because of thd half filled p-orbital ie. 1s2 2s2 2p6 hence more enery is required to remove the electron from the orbital
nitrogen has more ie than carbon because as we move along a period the ie increase becausean.electron is added to the valence shell
The ionization potential of nitrogen is higher than that of oxygen because nitrogen has a smaller atomic size and therefore a stronger attraction between the nucleus and the outer electrons. This makes it more difficult to remove an electron from a nitrogen atom compared to an oxygen atom, resulting in a higher ionization potential for nitrogen.
Nitrogen -Electron configuaration[He]2s22p3 has three electrons in individual 2p orbitals with aligned spins because electrons try and stay as far apart as possible. Oxygen -Electron Configuration -[He]2s22p4 must put 2 electrons in a 2p orbital with opposite spins. This causes a slight repulsion between these electrons which is greater than electrons in separate orbitals making this electron slightly easier to remove.
in nitrogen ,there are 3 electrons in outer shell i.e., it is half filled orbital and it required more energy to remove one electron because it is in stable state.But it in oxygen an electron can be easily removed.
O has a lower 1st IE than N because O is 1s2 2s2 2p4 and N is 1s2 2s2 2p3. The 4th electron in the O atom's outer level has to pair up with one of the others, and this introduces repulsions, which makes it easier to remove
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Is nitrogen more reactive than oxygen?
No, oxygen is more reactive than nitrogen. Oxygen readily forms compounds with other elements, while nitrogen is relatively inert under most conditions.
Is there more nitrogen or more oxygen in dry air?
There is more nitrogen in dry air compared to oxygen. Dry air consists of approximately 78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen, with trace amounts of other gases.
Do you breathe in more oxygen or nitrogen?
You breathe in more nitrogen than oxygen. The air we breathe is comprised of approximately 78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen, with trace amounts of other gases.
Why the first ionisation energy of O is less than that of N?
The first ionization energy of oxygen is less than that of nitrogen because oxygen has a higher electron shielding effect due to its additional electron shell, making it easier to remove an electron from oxygen compared to nitrogen. This electron shielding effect reduces the effective nuclear charge felt by the outermost electrons in oxygen, thus requiring less energy to remove an electron.
Is it true that nitrogen is a more reactive element than oxygen?
False, if we look at the general trend of reactivity of the non-metallic elements on the periodic table we see that reactivity is indirectly proportionate to an elements size. A Oxygen is a smaller atom than Nitrogen therefore more reactive.
Why the ionization potential of nitrogen is greater than that of oxygen?
The ionization potential of nitrogen is greater than that of oxygen because nitrogen has a smaller atomic size and a higher effective nuclear charge compared to oxygen. This makes it more difficult to remove an electron from a nitrogen atom, requiring more energy.
Why does nitrogen not normally react with oxygen?
Nitrogen is relatively inert because it is held together by a strong triple bond, making it difficult for other elements to break this bond and react with nitrogen. Oxygen, on the other hand, tends to react more readily with elements that are more reactive or have a lower ionization energy than itself. This makes nitrogen and oxygen unlikely to react with each other under normal conditions.
Why does ionisation energy of nitrogen is greater than oxygen?
The ionization energy of nitrogen is greater than oxygen because nitrogen has a smaller atomic size and a greater number of protons in its nucleus, leading to stronger attraction between the nucleus and the outer electrons. This makes it more difficult to remove an electron from a nitrogen atom compared to an oxygen atom.
What gas is more abundant nitrogen or oxygen?
Nitrogen is more abundant in the Earth's atmosphere than oxygen. Nitrogen makes up about 78% of the atmosphere, while oxygen comprises about 21%.
Which has more ionizastion energy n2 or no?
Nitrogen monoxide (NO) has a higher ionization energy compared to nitrogen gas (N2) because NO has one fewer electron in its outer shell, making it easier to remove that electron.
Is nitrogen more reactive than oxygen?
No, oxygen is more reactive than nitrogen. Oxygen readily forms compounds with other elements, while nitrogen is relatively inert under most conditions.
Which makes up more of the atmosphere Nitrogen or Oxygen?
Nitrogen
How many Time more nitrogen than oxygen make up air?
There is: Nitrogen (N2): 78.09% Oxygen (O2): 20.95% in the atmosphere There is ~3.73 times more oxygen than nitrogen in the air and is in a ratio (oxygen to nitrogen) of 39:10 (rounded).
Why is the ionizing energy of nitrogen high than that of oxygen?
Nitrogen has a higher ionization energy than oxygen because it has a smaller atomic radius and therefore a stronger effective nuclear charge. This means that the nucleus of a nitrogen atom exerts a stronger pull on its electrons compared to oxygen, making it more difficult to remove an electron from a nitrogen atom, leading to a higher ionization energy.
What element deviates from the trend in ionisation energy across period 2?
Nitrogen deviates from the trend in ionization energy across period 2. It has a higher ionization energy than oxygen, which would be expected based on the trend of increasing ionization energy from left to right in a period. This anomaly is due to the half-filled electron configuration of nitrogen's outer energy level, making it more stable.
What is the most abundant of nitrogen and oxygen?
Nitrogen is more abundant; our atmosphere is 78% Nitrogen.
Is there more nitrogen or more oxygen in dry air?
There is more nitrogen in dry air compared to oxygen. Dry air consists of approximately 78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen, with trace amounts of other gases.
