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Why does the average temperature decreases as the distance from the equator increases?
Wiki User
∙ 6y ago
The average temperature decreases as the distance from the equator increases because sunlight is spread out over a larger area at higher latitudes, resulting in less concentrated heat. Additionally, the angle at which sunlight strikes the Earth's surface becomes more oblique at higher latitudes, leading to less heating.
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In the troposphere which decreases as altitude increase?
Temperature typically decreases as altitude increases in the troposphere due to the decrease in air pressure. This is known as the lapse rate, with an average decrease of about 6.4°C per kilometer.
Does temperature go down as altitude increases?
Yes, on average, temperature decreases by 6.5°C per kilometer as altitude increases in the troposphere. This is known as the normal lapse rate. However, in some regions, temperature inversions can cause temperatures to increase with altitude.
What Explain what happens to the average kinetic energy, thermal energy, and temperature of a substance when the particles in the substance slow down.?
The particles in a substance slow down when the average kinetic energy of the particles decreases. As the average kinetic energy decreases, the internal energy decreases, and so the thermal energy decreases. As the thermal energy of the substance decreases, the temperature decreases.
What happens to the distance between molecules as the temperature increases?
As temperature increases, the energy of molecules increases, causing them to vibrate more vigorously. This increased vibration leads to molecules being spaced farther apart, as they push against each other with greater force. Thus, the distance between molecules generally increases as temperature rises.
What is the movement of atoms in a liquid during a temperature changes both increases and decreases?
When the temperature of a liquid increases, the atoms move more rapidly, leading to an increase in kinetic energy and an expansion of the liquid. Conversely, when the temperature decreases, the atoms slow down, reducing kinetic energy and causing the liquid to contract.
What will happen to the average speed of an object if the distance increases but the time decreases?
If the distance increases but the time decreases, the average speed of the object would increase. This is because speed is calculated as distance divided by time, so when distance increases and time decreases, the ratio of distance to time increases, resulting in a higher average speed.
How does a substances temperature change when the average kinetic energy of its particles increases When it decreases?
When the average kinetic energy of a substance's particles increases, the substance's temperature also increases because temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles. Conversely, when the average kinetic energy of a substance's particles decreases, the substance's temperature decreases because there is less molecular movement and lower energy levels overall.
How is tempetature related to kinetic energy?
Temperature is directly related to the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. As temperature increases, the average kinetic energy of the particles also increases. Conversely, when temperature decreases, the average kinetic energy of the particles decreases.
How are temperature and kinetic energy related to each other?
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. As the temperature of a substance increases, the average kinetic energy of its particles also increases. Conversely, as the temperature decreases, the average kinetic energy of the particles decreases.
When latitude increases does temperature decrease?
In general, as latitude increases away from the equator towards the poles, temperatures tend to decrease. This is due to a variety of factors, including the angle of sunlight hitting Earth's surface, the length of daylight hours, and the amount of atmosphere sunlight must pass through.
In the troposphere which decreases as altitude increase?
Temperature typically decreases as altitude increases in the troposphere due to the decrease in air pressure. This is known as the lapse rate, with an average decrease of about 6.4°C per kilometer.
As the temperature of a gas decreases what change occurs in the amount of kinetic energy?
As the temperature of a gas decreases, the average kinetic energy of the gas particles also decreases. This is because temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.
Describe the relationship between temperature and kinectic energy?
As temperature increases, the average kinetic energy of particles in a substance also increases. This is because temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. Conversely, as temperature decreases, the average kinetic energy of particles decreases.
Does a solid forms when the average energy of a substance's particles decreases then increases?
Yes, a solid forms when the average energy of a substance's particles decreases below a certain point (reaching a critical temperature known as the freezing point), causing the particles to arrange into a regular, fixed pattern. After this point, any increase in average energy would not typically turn the substance back into a solid unless it exceeds the melting point and the particles regain enough energy to break free from their fixed positions.
When temperature increases the kinetic energy of the particles decreases?
Kinetic energy is directly related to temperature, because temperature is the average kinetic energy of an object. Therefore, as the temperature of an object decreases, its kinetic energy decreases, as well.
Does temperature go down as altitude increases?
Yes, on average, temperature decreases by 6.5°C per kilometer as altitude increases in the troposphere. This is known as the normal lapse rate. However, in some regions, temperature inversions can cause temperatures to increase with altitude.
How does a substance 's temperature change when the average kinetic energy of it's particle increases?
As the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance increases, the temperature of the substance also increases. This is because temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. So, when the average kinetic energy increases, the temperature increases as well.
