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Sodium Chloride is an ionic compound, thus it will break up into positive sodium ions and negative chloride ions that can break the hydrogen bonds that hold water molecules together in the solid structural lattice. Sucrose will melt water, but it will not melt it as fast because it is a covalent compound, not ionic, so it will not break hydrogen bonds as effectively as salt. However, sucrose is a polar molecule, and likes dissolve likes, so it will be dissolved by water and thus melt the ice, but it takes longer. (It's funny because I just did an experiment with melting points of iced tea ice cubes versus water ice cubes for my natural world class and our data supported this... easiest lab I've done in my career as a bio major haha)

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13y ago
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4mo ago

Sodium chloride lowers the freezing point of water, making it more difficult for ice to form. This is known as "freezing point depression." In contrast, sucrose does not have the same lowering effect on the freezing point of water, so it does not melt ice in the same way as sodium chloride.

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13y ago

If equal masses of lithium chloride and sodium chloride are used, the lithium chloride will melt more ice at equilibrium, because the lithium chloride will have more equivalents of solute as a result of its lower formula mass. The rate of melting can not be predicted from any simple principle, since the rate will depend on such factors as heat of solution of the two salts and heat transfer rates from the environment.

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9y ago

During the dissolution in water sodium chloride release heat.

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Q: Why does sodium chloride melt ice and not sucrose?
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Sodium chloride can can most likely be used successfully to melt ice in which Canadian city?

Sodium chloride (table salt) is commonly used to melt ice in cities like Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver. Its effectiveness in melting ice depends on the temperature, so it may not work as well in extremely low temperatures.


What salt does Indiana use to melt the ice on roads?

Indiana primarily uses rock salt (sodium chloride) to melt ice on roads. This salt is effective in lowering the freezing point of water, causing ice to melt and provide better traction for vehicles. Sometimes, a mixture of salt and sand is used for additional traction on roads in Indiana.


What chemicals are in ice melt that is safe for pets?

Pet-friendly ice melts typically contain chemicals such as calcium magnesium acetate, potassium acetate, or sodium chloride. These chemicals are safer for pets compared to traditional ice melts like calcium chloride or sodium chloride, which can be harmful if ingested or come in contact with a pet's paws. It's important to always check the label for specific ingredients to ensure the product is safe for pets.


What is sodium chlorine use for?

Sodium chloride, also known as table salt, is commonly used as a food seasoning and preservative. It is also utilized in various industries, such as in the production of chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and as a de-icing agent for roads during winter. Additionally, sodium chloride is essential for maintaining electrolyte balance in the human body.


Why is CaCl2 used as salt to spread on streets in winter?

CaCl2 is used as a de-icing salt because it can lower the freezing point of water, helping to melt ice and snow on roads. It is effective at lower temperatures compared to traditional sodium chloride (rock salt), making it a preferred choice for colder climates. Additionally, CaCl2 is less harmful to vegetation and infrastructure compared to other de-icing salts.

Related questions

Does ice melt faster when exposed to lamp or salt?

Ice melt faster when: - the temperature is higher - powdered salts as sodium chloride or calcium chloride are added


Why sodium chloride used on roads in winter?

because the sodium chloride is salt and we use it in the roads because the salt melt the ice


What is ice melt rock salt?

The sodium chloride heat of solution increase the temperature and the ice is melted.


Can garlic salt melt ice?

Garlic salt itself does not have the ability to melt ice. Ice melt products contain chemicals like calcium chloride or sodium chloride that lower the freezing point of water, causing ice to melt. It's not recommended to use garlic salt as an ice melt due to its composition and ineffectiveness for that purpose.


What is ice melt made of?

Ice melt is typically made of sodium chloride (rock salt) or calcium chloride, which are chemicals that lower the freezing point of water. It can also contain other ingredients like potassium chloride or magnesium chloride to help deice surfaces more effectively.


What are the differences and purposes of the different types of ice melt such as sodium chloride, potassium chloride, calcium chloride and blends?

Ice Melts are for minimal damage being substained by winter conditions to your lawn.


Does salt melt ice faster?

Yes, because the heat of dissolution (of sodium chloride) increase the temperature.


Sodium chloride can can most likely be used successfully to melt ice in which Canadian city?

Sodium chloride (table salt) is commonly used to melt ice in cities like Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver. Its effectiveness in melting ice depends on the temperature, so it may not work as well in extremely low temperatures.


Why is sodium chloride used in ice to freeze ice cream?

Sodium chloride decrease the melting point of the ice cream.


Between salt sugar and sodium chloride what makes ice melt quicker?

Salt (sodium chloride) is the compound that will make ice melt quicker. When salt is added to ice, it lowers the freezing point of the ice and creates a layer of salty water on the surface. This layer of salty water disrupts the hydrogen bonding between water molecules, causing the ice to melt at a faster rate. Sugar does not have the same effect as salt on ice melting.


What will make an ice melt the fastest salt or sugar?

Sugar is made up of Sucrose..... That type of element also has a substance called sodium. Sodium has a chemical that is forced to make solid particles in ice move faster. But because sugar does not have as much sodium as salt, it melts ice slower.


Can salt and chemicals melt the snow completely?

Salts (sodium chloride, calcium chloride) are added to reduce the melting point of ice; also the heat of dissolution contribute to the melting.