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Ethanol has a polar and non polar end the polar end will be attracted to water and the non polar end will dissolve in gasoline but its limited because of size of the molecule and not having the strongest attractive forces

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βˆ™ 13y ago
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βˆ™ 5mo ago

Ethanol is soluble in water due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. It is also soluble in gasoline because both substances are nonpolar and share similar intermolecular forces, allowing ethanol to mix with gasoline without separation.

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βˆ™ 4y ago

polar and non polar aspects

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Q: Why does ethanol dissolve in both water and gasoline?
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Can ethanol C6H12O6 dissolves in water?

Yes, ethanol (C6H12O6) can dissolve in water since it is a polar molecule with a hydroxyl (-OH) group that allows it to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. This makes ethanol miscible in water, meaning they can mix and form a homogeneous solution.


Why does ethanol dissolve in water?

Ethanol is a polar molecule with a hydroxyl group that can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. This allows ethanol to dissolve in water by interacting with the polar water molecules through hydrogen bonding.


What ways is ethanol similar to water?

Ethanol and water are both polar molecules, meaning they have a similar ability to dissolve substances. Both substances have high specific heat capacities, allowing them to absorb and retain heat effectively. Additionally, ethanol and water can both form hydrogen bonds with other molecules, influencing their physical and chemical properties.


Is ethanol hydrophilic or hydrophobic?

Ethanol is both hydrophilic and hydrophobic. Its hydroxyl (-OH) group makes it hydrophilic, allowing it to dissolve in water. However, its hydrocarbon chain makes it hydrophobic, meaning it can also dissolve nonpolar substances.


Why does ethanol dissolve in water and petrol?

Ethanol dissolves in water due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, while it dissolves in petrol due to its similar polarity and ability to mix with nonpolar substances. Ethanol's dual interactions make it versatile in its solubility properties.

Related questions

Is ethanol the solvent or solute in gasoline?

Gasoline does not have a solvent, as it is commonly used, and it does not need a solvent. This is because gasoline is not a solid that needs dissolving, it is a liquid hydrocarbon already and is a solvent more than it can ever be a solvent.


Can ethanol C6H12O6 dissolves in water?

Yes, ethanol (C6H12O6) can dissolve in water since it is a polar molecule with a hydroxyl (-OH) group that allows it to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. This makes ethanol miscible in water, meaning they can mix and form a homogeneous solution.


Why does ethanol dissolve in water?

Ethanol is a polar molecule with a hydroxyl group that can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. This allows ethanol to dissolve in water by interacting with the polar water molecules through hydrogen bonding.


Do acetamide dissolve in ethanol?

Yes, acetamide can dissolve in ethanol as both substances are polar and can mix together. Ethanol's ability to dissolve acetamide will depend on factors such as temperature, concentration, and the amount of each substance present.


What ways is ethanol similar to water?

Ethanol and water are both polar molecules, meaning they have a similar ability to dissolve substances. Both substances have high specific heat capacities, allowing them to absorb and retain heat effectively. Additionally, ethanol and water can both form hydrogen bonds with other molecules, influencing their physical and chemical properties.


Can water dissolve ethanol?

No, because ethane is nonpolar and water can only dissolve polar and charged ionic compounds since water itself is polar.


Is ethanol hydrophilic or hydrophobic?

Ethanol is both hydrophilic and hydrophobic. Its hydroxyl (-OH) group makes it hydrophilic, allowing it to dissolve in water. However, its hydrocarbon chain makes it hydrophobic, meaning it can also dissolve nonpolar substances.


A sentence for hybrid?

The hybrid car could run on both gasoline and ethanol.


Why is it not possible to use ethanol to extract an organic compound from water?

Ethanol is miscible with water, which means that it mixes completely with water. As a result, using ethanol to extract an organic compound from water would not effectively separate the two substances since the compound would end up being mixed with both the water and the ethanol. This would make it difficult to isolate the organic compound.


Why does wine dissolve in water?

Wine dissolves in water because both wine and water are polar substances. The molecules in wine (such as ethanol) are attracted to water molecules due to their polarity, allowing them to mix and dissolve in each other.


Why does ethanol dissolve in water and petrol?

Ethanol dissolves in water due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, while it dissolves in petrol due to its similar polarity and ability to mix with nonpolar substances. Ethanol's dual interactions make it versatile in its solubility properties.


What is solute of gasoline?

Gasoline is an organic compound and it is the solvent of organic solutes. Petroleum jelly will dissolve in gasoline because both petroleum jelly and gasoline are hydrocarbons.