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Olivine and Pyroxene

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Gabbro and basalt are both mafic igneous rocks and contain minerals such as pyroxene, plagioclase feldspar, and olivine. Gabbro typically has a coarser grain size compared to basalt, which has a fine-grained texture due to its rapid cooling at the Earth's surface.

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Q: Which minerals are found in the igneous rocks gabbro and basalt?
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Which minerals are found in basalt and gabbro?

Basalt contains minerals such as plagioclase feldspar, pyroxene, and olivine. Gabbro also contains plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene, but generally has a coarser texture due to slower cooling rates underground.


What is the difference between gabbro and basalt?

Gabbro is a coarse-grained, intrusive igneous rock composed mainly of calcium-rich plagioclase feldspar, pyroxene, and sometimes olivine. Basalt, on the other hand, is a fine-grained, extrusive igneous rock composed mainly of plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene. Basalt is typically found on the Earth's surface, while gabbro is usually found beneath the surface as intrusive rock formations.


What are 3 examples of ferromagnesian minerals?

Olivine: a common silicate mineral found in igneous rocks. Augite: a pyroxene mineral commonly found in basalt and gabbro. Biotite: a dark-colored mica mineral often found in granite and other igneous rocks.


What is the dark colored igneous rock with rich in iron and magnesium?

The dark-colored igneous rock rich in iron and magnesium is called basalt. Basalt is a fine-grained rock that is commonly found in volcanic areas and oceanic crust. It is characterized by its dark color due to the presence of minerals like pyroxene and olivine.


This igneous rock is coarse-grained. The dark-colored mineral composing this rock is probably?

The dark-colored mineral in coarse-grained igneous rocks is likely to be biotite or hornblende. These minerals are commonly found in rocks like diorite, gabbro, and basalt.

Related questions

Which minerals are found in basalt and gabbro?

Basalt contains minerals such as plagioclase feldspar, pyroxene, and olivine. Gabbro also contains plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene, but generally has a coarser texture due to slower cooling rates underground.


What is the difference between gabbro and basalt?

Gabbro is a coarse-grained, intrusive igneous rock composed mainly of calcium-rich plagioclase feldspar, pyroxene, and sometimes olivine. Basalt, on the other hand, is a fine-grained, extrusive igneous rock composed mainly of plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene. Basalt is typically found on the Earth's surface, while gabbro is usually found beneath the surface as intrusive rock formations.


What are 3 examples of ferromagnesian minerals?

Olivine: a common silicate mineral found in igneous rocks. Augite: a pyroxene mineral commonly found in basalt and gabbro. Biotite: a dark-colored mica mineral often found in granite and other igneous rocks.


What is the dark colored igneous rock with rich in iron and magnesium?

The dark-colored igneous rock rich in iron and magnesium is called basalt. Basalt is a fine-grained rock that is commonly found in volcanic areas and oceanic crust. It is characterized by its dark color due to the presence of minerals like pyroxene and olivine.


What types of minerals were found in the Mississippi River during the year 1673?

Um....Gold?NOPE!Its Basalt And Gabbro


This igneous rock is coarse-grained. The dark-colored mineral composing this rock is probably?

The dark-colored mineral in coarse-grained igneous rocks is likely to be biotite or hornblende. These minerals are commonly found in rocks like diorite, gabbro, and basalt.


What is plagioclase feldspar with quartz and olivine?

Plagioclase feldspar is a common mineral in igneous rocks, while quartz is a mineral often found in a variety of rocks. Olivine is a green mineral commonly found in mafic igneous rocks. When all three minerals are present in a rock, it typically indicates a mafic igneous rock such as basalt or gabbro.


In what type of igneous rock most of the time ore minerals are found?

Vesicular basalt or pegmatite veins.


Is basalt a dark and green igneous rock?

Basalt is a dark-colored igneous rock that ranges from black to dark green in color. It is commonly found in volcanic areas and is rich in iron and magnesium minerals.


What is an example of an extrusive igneous rock?

An example of an extrusive igneous rock is basalt. Basalt forms from the rapid cooling of lava on the Earth's surface and is commonly found in volcanic areas. It has a fine-grained texture due to its quick cooling process.


What is the most common extrusive igneous rock?

Basalt


What type of composition does an igneous rock have that contains mostly plagioclase feldspar and about 30 percent dark silicate minerals?

The igneous rock with mostly plagioclase feldspar and about 30 percent dark silicate minerals is likely a basalt. Basalt is a fine-grained extrusive rock that is commonly found in oceanic crust and volcanic islands. The dark silicate minerals in basalt are typically pyroxene and olivine.