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Magnesium atoms have two electrons in their outer shell; it is these that will be lost, to turn the Mg atom into an Mg2+ ion.

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15y ago
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4mo ago

The outermost electrons, found in the highest energy level, are the most likely to be lost in a magnesium atom. Magnesium has 2 electrons in its outermost energy level, so it tends to lose these electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.

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Q: Which electrons in a magnesium atom are most likely to be lost?
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Related questions

How many electrons does 24mg2 have?

The symbol "24mg2" likely refers to the magnesium ion with a +2 charge. Magnesium has 12 electrons in a neutral atom, but since it has a +2 charge, it has lost 2 electrons, giving it 10 electrons in total when it becomes a Mg2+ ion.


What is the chemical symbol for a magnesium atom that has loss two electrons?

The chemical symbol for a magnesium atom that has lost two electrons is Mg2+.


What is the formula for a Magnesium Ion?

The formula for a magnesium ion is Mg2+. This indicates that the magnesium atom has lost two electrons, giving it a positive charge of 2.


What is the difference between Mg and Mg-2?

Mg is the symbol for the element magnesium and could be used to represent a neutral atom of magnesium. Mg2- does not occur, but Mg2+ does, and is the symbol of a magnesium ion, which is a magnesium atom that has lost two electrons.


What is the total number of electrons in a Mg 2 ion?

A Mg2+ ion has lost two electrons compared to the neutral magnesium atom. As a result, it has 10 electrons.


How can a mg atom bond with an o atom?

A magnesium atom can bond with an oxygen atom through the transfer of electrons to form an ionic bond, creating magnesium oxide (MgO). The magnesium atom loses two electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration like a noble gas, while the oxygen atom gains two electrons to fill its valence shell.


Is an atom with 12 protons 12 electrons and 12 neutrons an ion?

No, an atom with 12 protons, 12 electrons, and 12 neutrons is not an ion. It is a neutral atom of magnesium, as the number of protons (which determines the element) equals the number of electrons. Ions are charged atoms or molecules that have gained or lost electrons.


How many electrons does a magnesium cation contain?

A magnesium cation has lost two electrons, so it contains 10 electrons in total.


Magnesium atomic number 12 forms a magnesium ion that may be represented as?

Magnesium ion (Mg2+) has a 2+ charge, meaning it has lost two electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to a noble gas. It forms when magnesium atom (with atomic number 12) loses two electrons.


What is the difference between metal magnesium and magnesium?

Magnesium ion, usually in Mg+2 oxidation state is a magnesium atom with 2 absent electrons in the valence shell. Magnesium atom is in a neutral (0) oxidation state, which still contains the 2 electrons in the valence shell that are usually lost during ionization.


What is the total number of electrons in a Mg2 positive ion?

The Magnesium atom will lose 2 of its electrons to become a Magnesium ion with 10 electrons. (Mg2+) How many electrons does a magnesium ion have? How many electrons does a fluoride ion have? How many electrons does a fluoride ion have?


Does the electron determine the reactivity of an atom?

The number of electrons an atom has in its outer shell, and how easily those electrons can be gained or lost, determines an atom's reactivity. Electrons play a crucial role in forming chemical bonds, and the availability of electrons in the outer shell influences how likely an atom is to react with other atoms.