Lava flows occur when molten rock, or magma, erupts from a volcano onto the Earth's surface. This usually happens during volcanic eruptions, when pressure builds up beneath the Earth's crust and forces magma to the surface. Lava flows can vary in size and speed, depending on the viscosity and gas content of the magma.
A volcano is a mountain from which lava flows out during an eruption.
A long crack from which lava flows is called a fissure.
Lava flows end when the magma chamber feeding the eruption becomes depleted of molten rock, causing the lava supply to the surface to cease. The exact timing of when lava flows end can vary depending on factors such as the volume of magma, viscosity of the lava, and the duration of the eruption.
stratovolcano
Yes, cinder cones can produce lava flows. Typically, these flows are relatively short and are composed of basaltic lava. Cinder cones are formed from the accumulation of volcanic cinders and ash around a central vent.
A lava flow is where lava flows down the side of a volcano.
the opening where the lava flows is call a vent
Magma that flows onto Earth's surface is called lava.
No. Lava flows vary in composition. Most lava flows consist of basaltic lava, which can flow as smooth phoehoe or form jagged and broken a'a. Other lava flows are more viscous and will have blocky surfaces and tend to be short and thick.
Lava flows can be stopped or deflected by ridges, valleys and depressions in the ground.
A volcano is a mountain from which lava flows out during an eruption.
When lava flows reach the sea, the lava rapidy cools to form an igneous rock.
Yes. Lava flows can be extremely destructive. Since most lava flows move slowly, though, relatively few people have been killed by them.
Yes. Stratovolcanoes can erupt blocky lava flows, basaltic lava flows, or may erupt explosively.
A long crack from which lava flows is called a fissure.
Viscous lava, such as andesitic or rhyolitic lava, flows the slowest due to its high silica content. This type of lava tends to be thicker and more resistant to flow compared to basaltic lava, which is more fluid and flows more quickly.
Lava is molten rock that flows out of a volcano.