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the rock that can flow like a liquid is a mantle because the mantle has two parts. The upper part is the solid rock. The solid rock of the mantle is part is the lithosphere. Below the solid rock, the mantle rock has the ability to flow like a liquid. Most of the mantle is made up of rock that can flow.
Sanjida Ahmed 752/753
A rock that can flow like a liquid is called a type of rock called "viscous rock," such as granite or basalt. These rocks exhibit a plastic-like behavior at high temperatures and pressures, allowing them to flow over long periods of time. This flow is known as creep.
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Which part of the earth's mantle can flow like a thick liquid?
The asthenosphere, located in the upper part of the mantle, can flow like a thick liquid due to high temperatures and pressures that allow for the movement of rock over long periods of time.
What part of the mantle can flow like thick liquid?
The outer core of the mantle can be liquid.
What process causes liquid rock to move?
Liquid rock, or magma, moves through the process of convection within the Earth's mantle. Heat from the Earth's core causes magma to become less dense and rise towards the surface, while cooler, denser material sinks back down. This circular movement of hot magma is what propels the flow and movement of liquid rock beneath the Earth's surface.
How is it possible for mantle rock to flow?
Mantle rock is composed of a type of igneous rock peridotite which has a high iron and magnesium content. This rock is so hard and dense that it is not able to flow like a liquid. However due to the high temperatures and pressures that are present in the mantle it is possible for mantle rock to flow like a plastic-like material. This process is called "plastic deformation". Plastic deformation occurs when temperatures and pressures are high enough to cause the atoms in the rock to rearrange themselves. This rearrangement allows the rock to become more malleable and it is able to bend and flow like a liquid. This process is responsible for many of the changes that occur in the mantle such as convection currents and plate tectonics. The process of plastic deformation is not easily observed as it occurs deep within the Earth. However scientists have been able to determine the amount of pressure and temperature necessary to cause plastic deformation in mantle rock. It is estimated that temperatures must be at least 2000 degrees Celsius and pressures must be at least 10000 times the atmospheric pressure at sea level in order for mantle rock to flow. In summary mantle rock is composed of peridotite a type of igneous rock that is so hard and dense that it is not able to flow like a liquid. However due to the high temperatures and pressures that are present in the mantle it is possible for mantle rock to flow like a plastic-like material through a process called "plastic deformation". This process is responsible for many of the changes that occur in the mantle such as convection currents and plate tectonics. Temperatures must be at least 2000 degrees Celsius and pressures must be at least 10000 times the atmospheric pressure at sea level in order for mantle rock to flow.
What is the relationship for rock is to stone as puring is to cascading?
The relationship for rock is to stone is that a rock is a larger, natural mineral while a stone is a smaller, processed mineral. Similarly, pouring is to cascading in that pouring is a controlled flow of liquid while cascading is a more uncontrolled, continuous and often descending flow.
Area of rock that flows like a thick liquid?
The area of rock that flows like a thick liquid is called lava. Lava is molten rock that erupts from a volcano and can flow slowly downhill, resembling the movement of a thick liquid.
What causes liquid rock to flow?
The high temperature of liquid rock reduces its viscosity, allowing it to flow more easily. This low viscosity is due to the rock being in a molten state, which reduces the resistance to flow. Additionally, pressure from volcanic activity can also contribute to the movement of liquid rock.
Why can't solid rock cannot flow but hot liquid rock can?
Solid rock cannot flow because its particles are locked into a fixed position due to strong intermolecular forces. However, hot liquid rock can flow because its particles have enough energy to move past each other and change position, allowing it to flow like a fluid.
What has an area of rock that flows like a thick liquid?
A type of rock with an area that flows like a thick liquid is called "shale." Shale is a sedimentary rock that has the ability to flow under certain conditions over long time scales, giving it a characteristic of behaving like a thick liquid.
Which part of the earth's mantle can flow like a thick liquid?
The asthenosphere, located in the upper part of the mantle, can flow like a thick liquid due to high temperatures and pressures that allow for the movement of rock over long periods of time.
What cause a rock to become a liquid?
Rocks can become liquid when they are subjected to very high temperatures that exceed their melting point. This process is known as melting, where the solid rock transitions into a molten state. The intense heat breaks the bonds between the mineral components of the rock, allowing them to flow like a liquid.
What is the rate at which liquid passes through the pore spaces of a rock Surplus?
The rate at which liquid passes through the pore spaces of a rock is referred to as permeability. Permeability is a measure of how easily fluids can flow through a porous material like rock. It is crucial in fields such as hydrogeology and petroleum engineering for determining the flow of fluids through subsurface formations.
When was the bombing in ripple rock?
Ripples are caused by the flow of fluid (liquid or gas) over sediment.
Can a rock be a liquid?
No. When a rock is turned into a liquid (generally through melting because of high temperature) it is no longer called a rock (but a magma). Also you can dissolve a rock into a liquid (like water) but then of course you first need a liquid. And then also, the (dissolved) "rock" is no longer called a rock, it is in solution.
Why does the solid rock in the asthenospere have the ability to flow like honey?
The solid rock in the asthenosphere has the ability to flow like honey because of the high temperatures and pressures in this region. This combination causes the rock to deform and flow plastically over long timescales, similar to how honey can flow slowly under the right conditions.
Why does solid rock not flow?
Solid rock does not flow because its atoms and molecules are densely packed in a fixed position, preventing them from moving past one another. This rigid structure gives rock its solid and stable form, making it resistant to flowing like a liquid. Additionally, the high pressure and temperature required to deform rock into a flowing state are typically not present in nature at the Earth's surface.
What part of the mantle can flow like thick liquid?
The outer core of the mantle can be liquid.
