At the top of a mountain, you would typically find metamorphic rock. This type of rock forms due to intense heat and pressure, which is common in the tectonic processes that occur at high elevations. Metamorphic rocks are often more resistant to erosion, making them prevalent in mountainous regions.
Cradle Mountain in Tasmania, Australia is primarily made up of dolerite rock, which is an igneous rock formed from the cooling of magma beneath the Earth's surface. Dolerite is known for its columnar jointing and rugged appearance, making it a prominent feature of the landscape in the Cradle Mountain area.
Ayers Rock, also known as Uluru, is classified as a monolith, which is a large single rock formation that has been exposed by erosion. It does not fit the technical definition of a mountain, which is typically a large landform that rises prominently above its surroundings due to tectonic forces.
A geologist could tell you what kind of rock that is. I am studying to become a geologist.
If you were to tunnel into the crust of the Earth, you would most likely find igneous rocks. These rocks are formed from the solidification of molten magma below the Earth's surface. Examples of igneous rocks include basalt, granite, and diorite.
To determine if a mountain was formed by compression, you would look for folded and faulted rock layers, as well as evidence of intense pressure causing rocks to deform. Additionally, you might find evidence of compression in the form of thrust faults or folded strata within the mountain. Lastly, examining the types of rocks and their orientation can also provide clues about the mountain's formation.
pumic and basalt, mostly
you would normally find igneous rock which is formed by cooled magma.
rock
Sedimentary
It's a rocky mountain with lots of rock and dirt in it. It is a shasta type mountain.
a vulcano
fold mountain
Sedimentary
igneous rocks normally
At the mall
volcano?
Sandstone. Sandstone is a sedimentary rock - which is the only type of rock which can contain fossils.