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Correct answers from Mastering Chemistry:

NH3 - hydrogen bonding

CH4 - Dispersion forces

NF3 - dipole-dipole

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The predominant intermolecular force in methane is London dispersion forces, in ammonia it is hydrogen bonding, in nitrogen trifluoride it is dipole-dipole interactions.

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Q: What is the predominant intermolecular force of methane ammonia nitrogen triflouride?
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What is the predominant intermolecular force in each of this compound ammonia?

The predominant intermolecular force in ammonia (NH3) is hydrogen bonding. Hydrogen bonding occurs between the hydrogen atom of one ammonia molecule and the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom of another ammonia molecule. This results in relatively strong interactions between the molecules.


How many hydrogen bonds can ammonia molecule forms?

Intramolecular forces; Hydrogen bonds occur in ammonia between the nitrogen and the hydrogen, NH3.Intermolecular forces:Hydrogen bonding between molecules occurs between the electronegative nitrogen atom (N) of one molecule of ammonia and an electropositive hydrogen atom (H) bonded to a nitrogen of different molecule of ammonia.


What is the strongest intermolecular force present in ammonia?

The strongest intermolecular force in ammonia is hydrogen bonding. This occurs because the nitrogen atom in ammonia can form a hydrogen bond with a hydrogen atom from another ammonia molecule, resulting in a relatively strong attraction between the molecules.


What is the mass percentage of nitrogen in ammonia?

The mass percentage of nitrogen in ammonia (NH3) is 82.35%. This is calculated by dividing the mass of nitrogen in one mole of ammonia by the molar mass of ammonia, and then multiplying by 100 to get the percentage.


What mass of nitrogen is needed to make 34 grams of ammonia?

To find the mass of nitrogen needed to make ammonia, first determine the molar mass of ammonia (NH3) which is 17 g/mol. Since there is one nitrogen atom in ammonia, the nitrogen mass is 14 g/mol. To make 34 grams of ammonia, you would need 14 grams of nitrogen.

Related questions

What is the predominant intermolecular force in each of this compound ammonia?

The predominant intermolecular force in ammonia (NH3) is hydrogen bonding. Hydrogen bonding occurs between the hydrogen atom of one ammonia molecule and the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom of another ammonia molecule. This results in relatively strong interactions between the molecules.


What are the intermolecular forces in ammonia?

The intermolecular forces in ammonia include hydrogen bonding, which occurs between the hydrogen in ammonia and the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom of another ammonia molecule. These hydrogen bonds are relatively strong compared to other intermolecular forces and contribute to the higher boiling point of ammonia.


What is the intermolecular ammonia and ammonia?

The intermolecular forces are hydrogen bonding.


How many hydrogen bonds can ammonia molecule forms?

Intramolecular forces; Hydrogen bonds occur in ammonia between the nitrogen and the hydrogen, NH3.Intermolecular forces:Hydrogen bonding between molecules occurs between the electronegative nitrogen atom (N) of one molecule of ammonia and an electropositive hydrogen atom (H) bonded to a nitrogen of different molecule of ammonia.


What is the strongest intermolecular force present in ammonia?

The strongest intermolecular force in ammonia is hydrogen bonding. This occurs because the nitrogen atom in ammonia can form a hydrogen bond with a hydrogen atom from another ammonia molecule, resulting in a relatively strong attraction between the molecules.


What holds two ammonia molecules together in liquid ammonia?

Hydrogen bonding between the nitrogen atoms in ammonia molecules is responsible for holding them together in liquid ammonia. This type of intermolecular force involves a partially positive hydrogen atom from one ammonia molecule attracted to a partially negative nitrogen atom in another ammonia molecule.


What is the predominant form of ammonia in urine?

NH3+


Does ammonia have nitrogen?

Yes. Ammonia is a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen.


Is nitrogen oxide ammonia?

No, nitrogen oxide and ammonia are not the same. Nitrogen oxide is a gas compound made of nitrogen and oxygen, while ammonia is a compound made of nitrogen and hydrogen. They have different chemical structures and properties.


What is the attraction between molecules of ammonia?

The attraction between ammonia molecules is due to hydrogen bonding. In ammonia, the partially positive hydrogen atom is attracted to the partially negative lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom of another ammonia molecule. This results in a relatively strong intermolecular force between the molecules.


What is the chemical bonding present in ammonia?

Ammonia (NH3) exhibits covalent bonding, where the nitrogen atom shares its electrons with the three hydrogen atoms to form a stable molecule. Additionally, ammonia can also engage in hydrogen bonding due to the electronegativity difference between nitrogen and hydrogen, resulting in stronger intermolecular forces.


Is velocity of sound maximum in hydrogen oxygen ammonia or in nitrogen?

The velocity of sound is highest in a medium where the particles are closest together and have strong intermolecular forces, which allows sound waves to travel more efficiently. Therefore, the velocity of sound is highest in ammonia, followed by nitrogen, hydrogen, and then oxygen.