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There is one atom of oxygen per molecule of nitrous oxide (N2O). Therefore, using atomic percent, it is 1/3 oxygen.

However, the mass of oxygen and nitrogen are different, and so the mass percent of oxygen is not 1/3. Nitrogen atoms weigh 14 grams/mole, and oxygen atoms weigh 16 grams per mole, so N2O weighs 44 grams per mole, so the percent oxygen is:

16 ÷ 44 *100% = 36.36% by mass.


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