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What is the formal charge of chlorine in HClO?

Anonymous

∙ 12y ago

Updated: 6/16/2024

[total # valence electrons] - [# lone electrons + 1/2(# paired electrons)]

20 - [4+1/2(10)] = 11

So, 11 is the formal charge.

Wiki User

∙ 13y ago

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More answers

The formal charge of chlorine in HClO is 0. Each hydrogen contributes +1, the oxygen contributes -1, and the overall molecule has a charge of 0.

AnswerBot

∙ 9mo ago

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Wiki User

∙ 12y ago

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Q: What is the formal charge of chlorine in HClO?

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Continue Learning about Earth Science

What is the name of the ternary acid formed with chlorine that has the fewest oxygen atoms?

The ternary acid formed with chlorine that has the fewest oxygen atoms is hypochlorous acid (HClO).

What charge is chlorine?

Chlorine is a negatively charged ion, known as chloride (Cl-).

What is the formal charge of nitrite?

The formal charge of nitrite (NO2-) is -1. Each oxygen atom carries a formal charge of -1, while the nitrogen atom carries a formal charge of +1, leading to an overall charge of -1 for the nitrite ion.

What is the total charge of chlorine?

The total charge of chlorine is -1. Chlorine typically forms an anion with a charge of -1 by gaining one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.

What is the ionic charge on chlorine?

Chlorine typically has a charge of -1 when it forms an ion.

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Related Questions

What is the intermolecular forces of HClO?

The intermolecular forces present in HClO are dipole-dipole interactions. This is because HClO is a polar molecule, with chlorine being more electronegative than hydrogen and oxygen. The partial positive charge on hydrogen interacts with the partial negative charge on chlorine, leading to dipole-dipole forces.

What is the chemical formula for chlorine Chloride?

Is formed from reaction below: Cl2 + H2O ----> HClO + HCL Where HClO is chlorine water and the other product is hydrochloric acid.

What is the formal charge of icl3?

The formal charge of ICl3 is 0. Each iodine atom has a formal charge of 0, while each chlorine atom has a formal charge of -1, adding up to a total of 0 for the entire molecule.

Why is hclo stronger than hclo2?

HClO is stronger than HClO2 because in HClO, the oxidation state of chlorine is +1, while in HClO2, the oxidation state of chlorine is +3. The higher the oxidation state, the weaker the acid. Additionally, the electronegativity difference between chlorine and oxygen in HClO2 is greater, resulting in a weaker bond and a weaker acid overall.

What are the formal charges of Cl and F in the compound ClF?

Chlorine (Cl) has a formal charge of 0 in ClF, while fluorine (F) has a formal charge of -1. This is because chlorine has 7 valence electrons and fluorine has 7 valence electrons, and in ClF, chlorine donates one electron to fluorine to achieve a full outer shell.

What is the conjugate of CLO?

HClO. ClO and a - charge, which means it wants a proton. Therefor, the H comes and attaches itself to ClO making HClO

Is HClO also called available chlorine when water is disinfected using bleaching powder?

yep

Draw Lewis structure for HClO?

The Lewis structure for HClO consists of one hydrogen atom bonded to one chlorine atom and one oxygen atom. The chlorine atom has two lone pairs of electrons and the oxygen atom has one lone pair. The oxygen atom is double bonded to the chlorine atom.

What is the charge on HClO?

The charge on HClO is neutral because it consists of one hydrogen atom (which has a charge of +1), one chlorine atom (which has a charge of -1), and one oxygen atom (which has a charge of -2). The overall charge of the molecule is therefore 0.

HCLO and HCL what more acidic?

HCLO is more acidic than HCL because in HCLO, the chlorine atom is in a higher oxidation state (+1) compared to the chlorine atom in HCL, which is in oxidation state 0. This higher oxidation state leads to greater electron withdrawal and increases the acidic strength of HCLO.

Which compounds would you expect Cl to have a partial positive charge?

In general, you would expect chlorine (Cl) to have a partial positive charge when it is bonded to a more electronegative atom. For example, in compounds like HCl or CH3Cl, the electron density is more strongly drawn towards the more electronegative atom, leaving the chlorine with a partial positive charge.

What is the name of the ternary acid formed with chlorine that has the fewest oxygen atoms?

The ternary acid formed with chlorine that has the fewest oxygen atoms is hypochlorous acid (HClO).

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