Deposition.
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The dropping of sediment by gravity is called deposition. It occurs when the energy of moving water or wind decreases, causing sediment particles to settle and accumulate on the Earth's surface.
The dropping of sediment from wind or water that slows down is called sediment deposition. When ice melts and releases sediment it carries, it is known as glacial meltwater sedimentation.
The movement of sediment by wind is called aeolian transport, by water is called fluvial transport, and by gravity is called mass wasting or sediment gravity flow. Each process plays a significant role in shaping landforms and transporting sediment across different environments.
The dropping of sediment after it is moved is called sediment deposition. This process occurs when the energy of the water or wind carrying the sediment decreases, causing it to settle and be deposited on the ground or at the bottom of a body of water.
When gravity's downward pull on sediment is greater than the cohesive forces within the sediment, it can cause the sediment to move downslope in a process called mass wasting or sediment erosion. This can lead to various landforms such as landslides, mudflows, or rockfalls.
The dropping of sediment from wind or water is called deposition. It occurs when the energy of the wind or water decreases, causing sediment particles to settle out and accumulate on the ground or seabed. This process contributes to the formation of different landforms and sedimentary rocks over time.