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The elements in group 1 and 2 are the representative elements. Groups 3 through 12 are the transition elements. Transition elements are all metals and are found less noticably than they do across a period of representative elements. representative elements are always found in nature combined with other elements, they are all metals except for hydrogen.

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13y ago
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5mo ago

Representative elements are found in the s and p blocks of the Periodic Table and include groups 1, 2, and 13-18. They typically form ionic compounds with other elements. Transition elements are found in the d and f blocks, exhibit multiple oxidation states, and often form complex ions and colored compounds.

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12y ago

One major difference is that among representative elements, the number of valence electrons increases along a periodic table row by one with each increase of atomic number by one, but along a row of transition elements, all of them have the same or nearly the same number of valence electrons, because the "differentiating electron" of one element from the one immediately preceding it in atomic number usually goes into a non-valence orbital.

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10y ago

When representative elements react, they have their s- and p-orbitals filled with valence electrons. When transitional elements react, their d-orbitals filled with valence electrons.

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Q: What is the difference between the representative elements and the transition elements?
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Is calcium a transition or representative element?

Calcium is a representative element, specifically an alkaline earth metal, due to its position in the second group of the periodic table. Transition elements are located in groups 3-12 of the periodic table.


What are the elements in groups 3 through 12 called on the periodic table of elements?

The elements in groups 3 through 12 on the periodic table are known as transition metals. These elements are characterized by their ability to form stable ions with partially filled d orbitals. They often exhibit multiple oxidation states and are known for their catalytic properties.


What are the Group B elements?

Group B elements are the transition metals in the periodic table, also known as the d-block elements. They include elements from scandium (Sc) to zinc (Zn) and have properties such as high melting and boiling points, variable oxidation states, and the ability to form colored compounds. These elements are important in various industrial processes and applications.


Why d block elements called transition element?

d-block elements are called transition elements because they exhibit multiple oxidation states and can form colored compounds due to the presence of partially filled d-orbitals. They also show variable valency and can easily form complexes with ligands, making them suitable for transitioning between different chemical behaviors. These elements occupy the d-block of the periodic table, hence the name transition elements.


What elements are transitional elements?

Transitional elements are elements found in the middle of the periodic table, specifically in groups 3-12. They include elements such as iron, copper, nickel, and zinc. These elements have partially filled d-orbitals and exhibit a variety of oxidation states.

Related questions

A major difference between the two rows of inner transition elements is that the lanthanides?

are radioactive and the actinides are not


Why are f-block elements called inner-transition elements?

inner transition elements are those who have their last 3 shells incompletely filled. The f block elements have their last 3 shells incompletly filled . That is why they are also called as inner transition elements. what different between inner transition and outer transition elements


How many elements are in transition metals?

transition metals are not in any groups, however they are elements between group II & III of the periodic table


Why are group A elements called Representative elements?

They follow a pattern for valence electrons.


What is the difference between representative and non representative government?

I believe the answer is in the names


What are the difference between slide transition and animation?

yes there is difference between slide transition and slide animation. in slide transition there is only effect on slide but in slide animation there is only effect in text.


What element form a bridge between the left and right sides of the periodic table?

Transition elements form a bridge between left and right side of periodic table . Transition elements are placed in centre.


Is calcium a transition or representative element?

Calcium is a representative element, specifically an alkaline earth metal, due to its position in the second group of the periodic table. Transition elements are located in groups 3-12 of the periodic table.


What elements are the transition elements?

Transition elements are the elements found in the d-block of the periodic table, located between groups 3 and 12. They have partially filled d orbitals and exhibit a wide range of oxidation states. Transition elements typically show metallic properties and are characterized by their ability to form colored compounds.


What elements that form a bridge between the elements on the left and right side of the periodic table?

Transition Metals


What are Elements in the middle block of the periodic table are called?

Group 1 = Alkali Metals Group 2 = Alkali Earth metals Between Group 2 And Group 3 are the Transition metals. Groups 3,4,5,& 6 do not have a name, but are headed by Boron, Carbon, Nitrogen and Oxygen respectively. Group 7 = Halogens Group 8 = Noble/Inert gases. Lower down the Periodic table between Group 2 and the Transition metals are two Periods(Rows) ; the first are the Lanthanides and the second(lower again) are the Actinides(Radio Active elements).


What is the difference between a legislative district and a representative district?

beacuse legislative is different than representative