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They are different ionic compounds, sodium chloride is NaCl, sodium iodide is denoted NaI. Both are soluable in water, though NaI is more soluable. They look quite similar as both are white crystalline salts. They are used for different purposes though.
Iodide is an ion with a single negative charge (I-), while chloride is an ion with a single negative charge (Cl-). Iodide is larger in size compared to chloride, due to the difference in atomic size between iodine and chlorine. Both ions are commonly found in salts, such as potassium iodide and sodium chloride.
Salt is a general term of which sodium chloride is one example.
In every day use, salt means sodium chloride.
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Does calcium chloride react with potassium iodide?
Yes, calcium chloride and potassium iodide can react with each other to form calcium iodide and potassium chloride. This reaction results in the exchange of ions between the two compounds.
How can you distinguish between a precipitate of silver chloride and silver iodide?
Silver chloride appears white, while silver iodide appears yellow. You can further distinguish between the two by adding ammonia solution - silver chloride will dissolve in ammonia, forming a colorless solution, while silver iodide remains unaffected.
Mercuric chloride and potassium iodide?
When mercuric chloride is mixed with potassium iodide, a white precipitate of mercuric iodide is formed. This reaction is a double displacement reaction where the ions in the two compounds switch partners. Mercury(II) chloride is soluble in water, while potassium iodide is also soluble, so their reaction forms the insoluble mercuric iodide precipitate.
What is the chemical formula of rubidium chloride?
The chemical formula of rubidium chloride is RbCl.
Is there a reaction between lithium iodide and chlorine?
Yes, there is a reaction between lithium iodide (LiI) and chlorine (Cl2). When lithium iodide reacts with chlorine gas, it forms lithium chloride (LiCl) and iodine (I2) as products. This reaction is a redox reaction where lithium is oxidized and chlorine is reduced. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is 2LiI + Cl2 → 2LiCl + I2.
What the difference in iodide and chloride?
iodide is a compound which contains iodine whereas chloride is one with chlorine
What is the difference of sodium iodide and sodium chloride?
Sodium iodide is a compound composed of sodium and iodine, while sodium chloride is composed of sodium and chlorine. The main difference between the two is their chemical composition and properties. Sodium iodide is commonly used in medicine, while sodium chloride is widely known as table salt.
What are the differences between NaCl and NaI?
Sodium chloride (NaCl) and sodium iodide (NaI) are both ionic compounds, with NaCl being composed of sodium ions and chloride ions, and NaI being composed of sodium ions and iodide ions. The main difference between the two is the anion present in each compound, chloride in NaCl and iodide in NaI, which affects their solubility, reactivity, and physical properties. Sodium iodide tends to be more reactive and soluble in polar solvents compared to sodium chloride.
Does calcium chloride react with potassium iodide?
Yes, calcium chloride and potassium iodide can react with each other to form calcium iodide and potassium chloride. This reaction results in the exchange of ions between the two compounds.
How can you distinguish between a precipitate of silver chloride and silver iodide?
Silver chloride appears white, while silver iodide appears yellow. You can further distinguish between the two by adding ammonia solution - silver chloride will dissolve in ammonia, forming a colorless solution, while silver iodide remains unaffected.
What happens when Chlorine reacts with lithium iodide to form chloride and iodide?
When chlorine reacts with lithium iodide, it forms lithium chloride and iodine gas in a displacement reaction. The chlorine displaces the iodide ion in lithium iodide to form lithium chloride, while the displaced iodide ion combines with chlorine to form iodine gas.
What is the balanced chemical equation of potassium chloride and mercury iodide?
Since mercury can be either a 1+ ion called mercury(I), or a 2+ ion called mercury(II), there are two possibilities.Formulaspotassium chloride is KClpotassium iodide is KImercury(I) chloride is HgClmercury(I) iodide is HgImercury(II) chloride is HgCl2mercury(II) iodide is HgCl2Equation with Mercury(I)KCl + HgI --> HgCl + KIEquation with Mercury(II)2KCl + HgI2 --> HgCl2 + 2KI
What is the difference between potassium chloride and potassium iodide?
Potassium chloride is a compound composed of potassium and chlorine, commonly used as a salt substitute. On the other hand, potassium iodide is a compound of potassium and iodine, primarily used to protect against radioactive iodine exposure. Both compounds provide potassium but have different chemical compositions and uses.
What is similar to iodide?
Bromide and Chloride
Mercuric chloride and potassium iodide?
When mercuric chloride is mixed with potassium iodide, a white precipitate of mercuric iodide is formed. This reaction is a double displacement reaction where the ions in the two compounds switch partners. Mercury(II) chloride is soluble in water, while potassium iodide is also soluble, so their reaction forms the insoluble mercuric iodide precipitate.
What is the chemical equation for the reaction between potassium iodide and hydrargyrum chloride?
2KI + HgCl₂ -----> 2KCl + HgI₂
What is the difference between low sodium salt and normal salt?
Low sodium salt is a mixture of sodium chloride and potassium chloride, but the normal salt is only sodium chloride.
