The compound formed between potassium and the chlorate ion is potassium chlorate (KClO3). Potassium has a +1 charge, while the chlorate ion (ClO3-) has a -1 charge. So, one potassium ion combines with one chlorate ion to form a neutral compound.
The charge on a chlorate ion is -1. This means that the oxidation state of the chlorine atom in the ion is +7. Cl + O3 = -1 (overall charge) ? + (3 x -2) = -1 Therefore ?= +7 You must remember to put in the sign, even if it is positive.-1 valency
Chloride: Cl- Chlorite: ClO2- Chlorate: ClO3-
The oxidation state of chlorine in the chlorate ion ClO3 is +5. This is because oxygen is more electronegative than chlorine and its oxidation state is typically -2 in compounds. Since there are three oxygen atoms with a total charge of -6 in the chlorate ion, the oxidation state of chlorine must be +5 to balance out the charge.
An atom is a neutral particle with the same number of protons as electrons. Ions are particles that have either more or less electrons. Ions can be positively charged (cations) or negatively charged. Ions will lose or gain electrons in order to have eight outer shell electrons. A chlorine atom has 17 electrons and 7 valence electrons (outer shell). It "wants" to have eight valence electrons, so it will gain one. Therefore, the typical chlorine atom will have one electron more.
The compound formed between potassium and the chlorate ion is potassium chlorate (KClO3). Potassium has a +1 charge, while the chlorate ion (ClO3-) has a -1 charge. So, one potassium ion combines with one chlorate ion to form a neutral compound.
Copper(II) chlorate is an ionic compound. In this compound, the copper ion has a charge of +2 and the chlorate ion has a charge of -1. The ions attract each other through ionic bonds, where electrons are transferred from the copper atom to the chlorate ion.
The charge on a chlorate ion is -1. This means that the oxidation state of the chlorine atom in the ion is +7. Cl + O3 = -1 (overall charge) ? + (3 x -2) = -1 Therefore ?= +7 You must remember to put in the sign, even if it is positive.-1 valency
A chloride ion is simply a chlorine atom with an extra electron, giving it a charge of -1. A chlorate ion, which has the same charge, consists of a chlorine atom bonded to three oxygen atoms.
The formula for the ionic compound composed of calcium and chlorate is Ca(ClO3)2. Calcium is a group 2 element with a 2+ charge, and the chlorate ion (ClO3-) has a 1- charge. To balance the charges, two chlorate ions are needed for each calcium ion.
chlorateClO3- is the chlorate polyatomic ion. It has a -1 charge, so it bonds easily with group 1 metals. Potassium chlorate (KClO3) is a common example compound that you may encounter in chemistry.
The chemical formula for chlorite ion is ClO2- and the other oxy-anions of chlorine are (IUPAC names in parentheses); ClO- : Hypochlorite ion [ Chlorate(I) ion ] ClO3- : Chlorate ion [ Chlorate(V) ion ] ClO4- : Perchlorate ion [ Chlorate(VII) ion ]
The correct formula for the ionic compound composed of calcium and chlorate is Ca(ClO3)2. Calcium has a 2+ charge and chlorate (ClO3) has a 1- charge, so you need two chlorate ions to balance the charge of one calcium ion.
Chloride: Cl- Chlorite: ClO2- Chlorate: ClO3-
The oxidation state of chlorine in the chlorate ion ClO3 is +5. This is because oxygen is more electronegative than chlorine and its oxidation state is typically -2 in compounds. Since there are three oxygen atoms with a total charge of -6 in the chlorate ion, the oxidation state of chlorine must be +5 to balance out the charge.
The compound formed between potassium and the chlorate ion is potassium chlorate (KClO3). The formula is obtained by balancing the charges of the potassium ion (K+) and the chlorate ion (ClO3-) to form a neutral compound.
An atom is a neutral particle with the same number of protons as electrons. Ions are particles that have either more or less electrons. Ions can be positively charged (cations) or negatively charged. Ions will lose or gain electrons in order to have eight outer shell electrons. A chlorine atom has 17 electrons and 7 valence electrons (outer shell). It "wants" to have eight valence electrons, so it will gain one. Therefore, the typical chlorine atom will have one electron more.