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What force pulls rock and soil down slope?
Gravity is the force that pulls rock and soil down a slope. As materials become loosened, gravity causes them to move downhill due to the force of gravity acting upon them.
Erosion that occurs when gravity alone causes rock or sediment to move down a slope?
This type of erosion is known as mass wasting. It involves the downslope movement of material under the influence of gravity, without the need for a transporting medium like water or ice. Examples include landslides, rockfalls, and slumps.
What is a sudden rush of mud and debrisfalling down a slope?
A sudden rush of mud and debris falling down a slope is known as a mudslide or debris flow. These natural disasters are caused by heavy rain, snowmelt, or earthquakes, which can trigger the movement of large amounts of soil, rock, and vegetation down a steep slope at high speeds, posing significant risks to human life and property.
What is the tendency to move down slope toward lower elevations a characteristic of?
The tendency to move down slope toward lower elevations is a characteristic of gravity. Objects and materials will naturally move downhill due to the force of gravity pulling them towards the center of the Earth.
What is loose material in layers slipping down a slope?
The loose material in layers slipping down a slope is called a landslide. It occurs when the stability of the slope is compromised, causing the material to shift and move downwards due to gravity. Landslides can be triggered by various factors like heavy rainfall, earthquakes, or human activities.
