Plutonium is used to make nuclear weapons and nuclear fuel.
Plutonium was first produced by Glenn T. Seaborg, Joseph W. Kennedy, Edward M. McMillan and Arthur C. Wohl by bombarding an isotope of uranium, uranium-238, with deuterons that had been accelerated in a device called a cyclotron. This created neptunium-238 and two free neutrons. Neptunium-238 has a half-life of 2.1 days and decays into plutonium-238 through beta decay. Although they conducted their work at the University of Californiain 1941, their discovery was not revealed to the rest of the scientific community until 1946 because of wartime security concerns.
Plutonium's most stable isotope, plutonium-244, has a half-life of about 82,000,000 years. It decays intouranium-240 through alpha decay. Plutonium-244 will also decay through spontaneous fission.
Only two of plutonium's isotopes, plutonium-238 and plutonium-239, have found uses outside of basic research. Plutonium-238 is used in radioisotope thermoelectric generators to provide electricity for space probes that venture too far from the sun to use solar power, such as the Cassini and Galileo probes. Plutonium-239 will undergo a fission chain reaction if enough of it is concentrated in one place, so it is used at the heart of modern day nuclear weapons and in some nuclear reactors.
so far it is rather exclusively used for bombs and heat sources for steam engines. There is some research into capturing the energy released by fission in a more efficient manner, but it is slow and expensive and under rather high security, so we as the general public probably won't hear much of the results. More rare use is slow poison, possible fire starter when flaked or powdered, although the handling precautions are rather prohibitive.
Applications of plutonium: * explosive in nuclear weapons * nuclear fuel in nuclear power reactors * the isotope 238Pu is used as energy source in spacecrafts or other applications (radioisotope thermoelectric generators); the chemical form is plutonium dioxide. * radioisotopic heating sources * neutron generator, as Pu-Be source
Some applications of plutonium include:
• explosive in nuclear weapons
• nuclear fuel in nuclear power reactors
• the isotope 238Pu is used as energy source in spacecrafts or other applications (radioisotope thermoelectric generators); the chemical form is plutonium dioxide.
• neutron generator, as Pu-Be source
Common compounds that contain plutonium include plutonium dioxide (PuO2) and plutonium chloride (PuCl3). These compounds are often used in nuclear reactors and weapons production.
Some common compounds of plutonium include plutonium dioxide (PuO2), plutonium chloride (PuCl4), plutonium fluoride (PuF4), and plutonium nitrate (Pu(NO3)4). These compounds are often produced during the processing and storage of plutonium materials.
Plutonium is typically used in nuclear reactors and nuclear weapons. Some common compounds that contain plutonium include plutonium oxide (PuO2) and plutonium chloride (PuCl3). These compounds are used in various nuclear processes for energy generation and military applications.
Lead: Pb Gold: Au Plutonium: Pu Caesium: Cs The more common spelling is caesium, although cesium can be used.
Plutonium is primarily produced in nuclear reactors and reprocessing facilities as part of the nuclear fuel cycle. Countries known to produce plutonium include the United States, Russia, France, the United Kingdom, China, India, and Japan. These countries have nuclear programs that involve the production and use of plutonium for various purposes.
Plutonium dioxide (PuO2) is a common compound of plutonium that forms naturally as a dark brown or black powder.
Examples: PuO2, plutonium nitrate, plutonium carbide, plutonium chloride, plutonium fluoride etc.
Common compounds that contain plutonium include plutonium dioxide (PuO2) and plutonium chloride (PuCl3). These compounds are often used in nuclear reactors and weapons production.
Plutonium-239 is the most common isotope of plutonium. It is used in nuclear weapons and nuclear reactors due to its ability to undergo fission.
Some common compounds of plutonium include plutonium dioxide (PuO2), plutonium chloride (PuCl4), plutonium fluoride (PuF4), and plutonium nitrate (Pu(NO3)4). These compounds are often produced during the processing and storage of plutonium materials.
Plutonium is relatively rare in nature and is typically produced artificially in nuclear reactors. It is a radioactive element and is mainly used in nuclear weapons and reactors. Due to its toxicity and potential for use in nuclear weapons, there are strict regulations and controls on the production and use of plutonium.
Mercury and plutonium are chemical elements and metals.
Plutonium as a chemical element don't contain compounds. But plutonium, being reactive, can be combined with many elements: oxygen, hydrogen, halogens, nitrogen, carbon, sulfur, silicon, etc.
No gender for the name plutonium. All English nouns are of common gender.
Plutonium is typically used in nuclear reactors and nuclear weapons. Some common compounds that contain plutonium include plutonium oxide (PuO2) and plutonium chloride (PuCl3). These compounds are used in various nuclear processes for energy generation and military applications.
Plutonium is not a common metal; it is an artificial chemical element, dangerous, expensive and is obtained only in some countries.
There's no plutonium here. I haven't even seen any plutonium, recently.