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Ultramafic igneous rocks are comprised mostly of olivine and pyroxene. Examples include peridotite (pegmatic and porphyritic) and komatite.

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Peridotite is an igneous rock that contains mostly pyroxene and olivine. It is typically found in the upper mantle of the Earth and is the main rock type in the Earth's mantle.

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Q: What igneous rock contains mostly pyroxene and olivine?
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Peridotite is composed almost entirely of dark silicate minerals.?

Peridotite is a coarse-grained, dense igneous rock composed mainly of olivine and pyroxene minerals. It is typically green in color due to the high concentration of olivine. Peridotite is commonly found in the Earth's upper mantle and is important in the formation of oceanic lithosphere.


What type of composition does an igneous rock have that contains mostly plagioclase feldspar and about 30 percent dark silicate minerals?

The igneous rock with mostly plagioclase feldspar and about 30 percent dark silicate minerals is likely a basalt. Basalt is a fine-grained extrusive rock that is commonly found in oceanic crust and volcanic islands. The dark silicate minerals in basalt are typically pyroxene and olivine.


What type of rock is peridotite?

Peridotite is a type of ultramafic rock that is primarily composed of the minerals olivine and pyroxene. It is typically found in the mantle of the Earth and is associated with igneous processes such as the formation of oceanic crust at mid-ocean ridges.


How An igneous rock that contains mostly Pyrexes and Olive has?

The igneous rock with mostly pyroxenes and olivine is likely a mafic rock, such as basalt or gabbro. These minerals are common in mafic rocks due to their high iron and magnesium content. Mafic rocks are associated with oceanic crust and volcanic activity.


What are the four kinds of igneous rock?

The four main types of igneous rocks are basalt, granite, andesite, and rhyolite. Basalt is a fine-grained rock, while granite is coarse-grained. Andesite and rhyolite fall between basalt and granite in terms of grain size and composition.

Related questions

An igneous rock that contains mostly pyroxene and olivine has .?

an ultramafic composition


Minerals in igneous rock?

Felsic rocks mostly contain silicates such as feldspars and quartz, mafic rocks are ferrromagnesian, containing mostly pyroxene and olivine, ultramafic rocks only contain pyroxene and olivine, and rocks neither felsic nor mafic mostly contain plagioclase feldspar, biotite mica, and amphibole.


Peridotite is composed almost entirely of dark silicate minerals.?

Peridotite is a coarse-grained, dense igneous rock composed mainly of olivine and pyroxene minerals. It is typically green in color due to the high concentration of olivine. Peridotite is commonly found in the Earth's upper mantle and is important in the formation of oceanic lithosphere.


What is Earth's mantle made from?

It is made from a rock type known as Peridotite.Peridotite is an ultramafic dense, coarse-grained igneous rock consisting mostly of the minerals olivine and pyroxene containing less than 45% silica.


What type of composition does an igneous rock have that contains mostly plagioclase feldspar and about 30 percent dark silicate minerals?

The igneous rock with mostly plagioclase feldspar and about 30 percent dark silicate minerals is likely a basalt. Basalt is a fine-grained extrusive rock that is commonly found in oceanic crust and volcanic islands. The dark silicate minerals in basalt are typically pyroxene and olivine.


What type of rock is peridotite?

Peridotite is a type of ultramafic rock that is primarily composed of the minerals olivine and pyroxene. It is typically found in the mantle of the Earth and is associated with igneous processes such as the formation of oceanic crust at mid-ocean ridges.


How An igneous rock that contains mostly Pyrexes and Olive has?

The igneous rock with mostly pyroxenes and olivine is likely a mafic rock, such as basalt or gabbro. These minerals are common in mafic rocks due to their high iron and magnesium content. Mafic rocks are associated with oceanic crust and volcanic activity.


How do you classify igneous rocks from other types of rock?

Igneous rocks are formed from cooling and solidification of molten magma or lava. They are distinguished from sedimentary rocks, which are formed from the accumulation and compression of sediments, and metamorphic rocks, which are formed from the alteration of existing rocks due to heat and pressure. Igneous rocks often have a crystalline texture and can contain minerals such as quartz, feldspar, and mica.


Which igneous rock out of granite basalt andesite and peridotite has the lowest silica SiO2 content?

Peridotite has the lowest silica content among the rocks mentioned. It is a ultramafic rock composed mostly of olivine and pyroxene minerals, with very low silica content compared to the other rocks.


What are the four kinds of igneous rock?

The four main types of igneous rocks are basalt, granite, andesite, and rhyolite. Basalt is a fine-grained rock, while granite is coarse-grained. Andesite and rhyolite fall between basalt and granite in terms of grain size and composition.


Igneous rock that contains many dark silicate minerals and that also are rich in magnesium and iron have composition that is?

mafic. Mafic rocks typically have high concentrations of magnesium and iron, as well as dark silicate minerals like pyroxene and olivine. These rocks are commonly found in oceanic crust and volcanic regions.


Is periodite a rock or a mineral?

Peridotite is a type of rock that is composed mostly of the mineral olivine, along with other minerals such as pyroxene and spinel. It is commonly found in the Earth's mantle and is associated with the formation of rocks like basalt and gabbro through the process of partial melting.