The sun heats the surface of the Earth, and some of this heat goes into warming the air near the surface.
As air on Earth's surface warms, its density decreases because the air molecules gain energy and move farther apart. This decrease in density is why warm air tends to rise, as it is less dense than the cooler air around it.
Solar energy that is absorbed at Earth's surface is transformed into heat, which warms the surface. This heat can then be radiated back into the atmosphere as infrared radiation. Some of this heat is trapped by greenhouse gases, contributing to the Earth's overall temperature.
Air near the Earth's surface is heated primarily through the transfer of energy from the Sun. The Sun's radiation warms the ground, which in turn warms the air in contact with it through conduction. Warm air rises due to its lower density, creating convection currents that further distribute this heat throughout the atmosphere.
The main type of energy that warms the Earth is solar energy from the Sun. This energy is absorbed by the Earth's surface and then radiated back as heat, contributing to the planet's overall temperature.
When air on the Earth's surface is warmed, it expands and becomes less dense. The molecules move further apart from each other, decreasing the air's density. Conversely, when air cools, it contracts and becomes denser as the molecules come closer together.
As air on Earth's surface warms, its density decreases because the air molecules gain energy and move farther apart. This decrease in density is why warm air tends to rise, as it is less dense than the cooler air around it.
the sun
The heat rises in the form of infrared radiation, which is easily captured by the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
Solar energy that is absorbed at Earth's surface is transformed into heat, which warms the surface. This heat can then be radiated back into the atmosphere as infrared radiation. Some of this heat is trapped by greenhouse gases, contributing to the Earth's overall temperature.
The water evaprates
Air near the Earth's surface is heated primarily through the transfer of energy from the Sun. The Sun's radiation warms the ground, which in turn warms the air in contact with it through conduction. Warm air rises due to its lower density, creating convection currents that further distribute this heat throughout the atmosphere.
the answer is conduction
The sun is the source of energy that heats earth's surface. Radiation from the sun comes through the atmosphere, largely unhindered, and warms the surface of the earth.
Infrared radiation is a type of electromagnetic wave that warms the Earth. These waves are emitted by the sun and absorbed by the Earth's surface, leading to an increase in temperature.
The main type of energy that warms the Earth is solar energy from the Sun. This energy is absorbed by the Earth's surface and then radiated back as heat, contributing to the planet's overall temperature.
When air on the Earth's surface is warmed, it expands and becomes less dense. The molecules move further apart from each other, decreasing the air's density. Conversely, when air cools, it contracts and becomes denser as the molecules come closer together.
Most of the light's energy gets converted into heat.