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Two gases are the main cause of acidic rain. Sulfurdioxide (SO2) is a gas that is converted into Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) in the air. Another gas is NO2 (nitrogendioxide) which is converted into Nitric acid (HNO3) in the air.

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15y ago
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4mo ago

Carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides are the main gases dissolved in rainwater that create acids like carbonic acid, sulfuric acid, and nitric acid, making the rain acidic.

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Q: What gas is dissolved in acid rain that causes it to be acidic?
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Are acid rain and normal rain both acidic?

Normal rain is slightly acidic, with a pH around 5.6 due to the natural presence of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Acid rain, on the other hand, has a lower pH (below 5.6), caused by pollutants such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides reacting with water in the atmosphere.


Which type or types of weathering is cause by acidic rain?

Acid rain primarily causes chemical weathering, specifically the process of dissolution where acidic water dissolves minerals from rocks. This can lead to the deterioration and weakening of the rock structure over time.


Is snow the most acidic acid rain?

Snow itself is not acidic, but it can accumulate acidic pollutants from the atmosphere when acid rain falls on it. Acid rain is formed when sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the atmosphere and combine with water vapor, forming sulfuric acid and nitric acid, which then fall back to the ground as precipitation. So, snow can become acidic when exposed to acid rain.


Why don't the hills dissolve in acid rain?

Hills are made of solid rock which is not easily dissolved by acid rain. The rocks in hills are typically composed of minerals that are resistant to acidic corrosion. It would take a very long time for the chemical reactions in acid rain to slowly erode away a hill.


When acidic moisture falls to the earth it is called sulfuric rain?

Actually, when acidic moisture falls to the earth, it is referred to as acid rain. Acid rain forms when sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) combine with water in the atmosphere, creating sulfuric acid and nitric acid that falls as precipitation.

Related questions

How do you make acid rain for science?

Acidic gases causes acid rain. SO2, NO2 are examples for that.


Why arnt limestone lakes affected by acid rain?

The 'acid' (sulphur dioxide or nitrogen oxides) dissolved in the rain water are acidic. Limestone is alkali. Therefore, the acid in the rain is neutralised by the limstone.


What is weathering by acid rain?

Acidic rain causes chemical weathering to occur. Dissolution in particular.


What makes acidrain acidic?

Acid rain is caused by, mainly, sulphur oxides and, to a lesser extent, nitrogen oxides dissolved in the rain.


Is acid rain radioactive acidic or gaseous?

Acid rain is acidic.


Carbon dioxide forms a weak acid called carbonic acid when dissolved in water How can this be a significant factor in the formation of acid rain?

When carbonic acid reacts with rainwater, it can lower the pH of the rain, making it more acidic. This acid rain can have damaging effects on the environment by causing harm to aquatic life, eroding buildings and monuments, and damaging vegetation. Therefore, the formation of carbonic acid from dissolved carbon dioxide is a significant factor contributing to the acidity of rainwater, leading to the phenomenon of acid rain.


What problem is acid pollution?

Acid in acid rain causes a deterioration of stone and wood. It also makes soil too acidic for plants to grow and makes water to acidic for fish to live in.


What is acid rain composed of?

Rain is naturally somewhat acidic (pH 5.5) due to carbon dioxide dissolved in the water. Problem acid rain also has dissolved sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxides which form sulphurous and nitrous acids.


Is CO2 acidic or alkaline?

Carbon dioxide (CO2) itself is not acidic or alkaline, but when dissolved in water, it forms carbonic acid, making the solution slightly acidic.


What are the types of acid rain and where do these come from?

All rain is naturally slightly acidic from the dissolved carbon dioxide in it. The enhanced acid rain contains oxides of nitrogen and sulfur that combine with the water to form acids and lower the pH eve further.


Which acid in acid rain?

Acid rain is made excessively acidic by a combination of sulphuric and nitric acid.


What causes forest denudation?

probably acidic rain when acid rain is absorbed into roots of the plant, chemical inside the rain would probably be harmful to the survival of the plant..